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The Independent European Central Bank: Keynesian Alternatives

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Author Info
Philip Arestis (The Jerome Levy Economics Institute)

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Abstract

In this paper, the author aims to question the assumptions underlying the economic case for the independent European Central Bank (ECB) and argues that although a European Clearing Agency (ECA) of the type Keynes envisaged for the international economy is not a panacea for the economic problems of the European Union (EU), it is, nonetheless, a better way forward and far superior to the ECB. The paper (1) outlines the theoretical basis of Keynesian monetary and financial theory; (2) aims to ascertain the extent to which credit availability is affected by the creation of an ECB and, on that basis, to offer a critical analysis of current proposals for an ECB; (3) looks closely at the case for the ECA, seen as performing a range of functions rather than having a remit defined simply in terms of strict monetary control, including a commitment to providing the necessary finance for full employment and a responsibility for ensuring that the burden of balance-of-payments adjustment falls upon both deficit and surplus countries.

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File URL: http://129.3.20.41/eps/mac/papers/9908/9908004.pdf
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Publisher Info
Paper provided by EconWPA in its series Macroeconomics with number 9908004.

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Length: 31 pages
Date of creation: 12 Aug 1999
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Handle: RePEc:wpa:wuwpma:9908004

Note: Type of Document - Acrobat PDF; prepared on IBM PC; to print on PostScript; pages: 31; figures: included
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Web page: http://129.3.20.41

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E - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics

References listed on IDEAS
Please report citation or reference errors to , or , if you are the registered author of the cited work, log in to your RePEc Author Service profile, click on "citations" and make appropriate adjustments.:

  1. Bean, Charles R, 1992. "Economic and Monetary Union in Europe," Journal of Economic Perspectives, American Economic Association, vol. 6(4), pages 31-52, Fall. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
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  2. Arestis, Philip & Sawyer, Malcolm, 1997. "How Many Cheers for the Tobin Transactions Tax?," Cambridge Journal of Economics, Oxford University Press, vol. 21(6), pages 753-68, November.
  3. Currie, David, 1993. "International Cooperation in Monetary Policy: Has It a Future?," Economic Journal, Royal Economic Society, vol. 103(416), pages 178-87, January. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
  4. Arestis, Philip & Demetriades, Panicos O, 1997. "Financial Development and Economic Growth: Assessing the Evidence," Economic Journal, Royal Economic Society, vol. 107(442), pages 783-99, May. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
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  5. Rudiger Dornbusch, 1987. "Exchange Rate Economics: 1986," NBER Working Papers 2071, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
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  6. Arestis, Philip & Howells, Peter, 1996. "Theoretical Reflections on Endogenous Money: The Problem with 'Convenience Lending.'," Cambridge Journal of Economics, Oxford University Press, vol. 20(5), pages 539-51, September.
  7. Davidson, Paul, 1972. "Money and the Real World," Economic Journal, Royal Economic Society, vol. 82(325), pages 101-15, March. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
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  1. FIGUERA, Stephano, 2002. "La réforme du système monétaire international : une réflexion dans une perspective keynésienne," LATEC - Document de travail - Economie (1991-2003) 2002-01, LATEC, Laboratoire d'Analyse et des Techniques EConomiques, CNRS UMR 5118, Université de Bourgogne. [Downloadable!]
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This page was last updated on 2009-12-26.


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