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EU Wholesale Trade: Analysis of the Sector and Value Chains

Author

Listed:
  • Ella Broos
  • Bernhard Dachs
  • Martina Dünser
  • Doris Hanzl-Weiss

    (The Vienna Institute for International Economic Studies, wiiw)

  • Kristof Mertens
  • Doris Schartinger
  • Robert Stehrer

    (The Vienna Institute for International Economic Studies, wiiw)

  • Valentijn Vanoeteren

Abstract

This report investigates wholesale as one of the main service industries in the European economy. Wholesale is the resale of new and used goods to retailers, industrial, commercial, institutional or professional users, or to other wholesalers on their own account or for third parties. It plays a pivotal role in the European Single Market by bridging national markets and connecting producers, retail trade and industrial demand across Europe. Wholesale employs about 10 million persons in the EU-28 and accounts for a share of 7-9% in total employment in most EU Member States. The share of micro and small enterprises is considerably higher than in manufacturing. The sector reveals considerable heterogeneity in terms of firm size, productivity and profitability across EU Member States and wholesale sub-sectors. Moreover, the report sheds light on the integration of the wholesale sector in value chains with upstream manufacturers and downstream retailers, and on the role of technology and innovation in wholesale.

Suggested Citation

  • Ella Broos & Bernhard Dachs & Martina Dünser & Doris Hanzl-Weiss & Kristof Mertens & Doris Schartinger & Robert Stehrer & Valentijn Vanoeteren, 2016. "EU Wholesale Trade: Analysis of the Sector and Value Chains," wiiw Research Reports 415, The Vienna Institute for International Economic Studies, wiiw.
    • Handle: RePEc:wii:rpaper:rr:415
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    File URL: https://wiiw.ac.at/eu-wholesale-trade-analysis-of-the-sector-and-value-chains-dlp-4101.pdf
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Tashpulatov, Sherzod N., 2013. "Estimating the volatility of electricity prices: The case of the England and Wales wholesale electricity market," Energy Policy, Elsevier, vol. 60(C), pages 81-90.
    2. David Sondermann, 2014. "Productivity in the euro area: any evidence of convergence?," Empirical Economics, Springer, vol. 47(3), pages 999-1027, November.
    3. Jacques-Bernard Sauner-Leroy, 2003. "The impact of the implementation of the Single Market Programme on productive efficiency and on mark-ups in the European Union manufacturing industry," European Economy - Economic Papers 2008 - 2015 192, Directorate General Economic and Financial Affairs (DG ECFIN), European Commission.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

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    Cited by:

    1. Kea Tijdens & Janna Besamusca & Marta Kahancová, 2018. "BARCOM REPORT 1: Contents of Collective Bargaining Agreements in the Commerce Sector," Research Reports 23, Central European Labour Studies Institute (CELSI).

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    wholesale; EU integration; value chains; services; innovation;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • L16 - Industrial Organization - - Market Structure, Firm Strategy, and Market Performance - - - Industrial Organization and Macroeconomics; Macroeconomic Industrial Structure
    • L81 - Industrial Organization - - Industry Studies: Services - - - Retail and Wholesale Trade; e-Commerce

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