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Malmquist Productivity Index Decompositions: A Unifying Framework

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Author Info
Zofío, José Luis () (Departamento de Análisis Económico (Teoría e Historia Económica). Universidad Autónoma de Madrid.)

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Abstract

In two widely cited but unpublished working papers, Simar and Wilson (1998) and Zofío and Lovell (1998) proposed an alternative decomposition of the Malmquist Productivity Index, which retained what seemed to be the strongholds of previous proposals with regard to the contribution of technological and efficiency change to productivity change. Namely, a technical change term with regard to the best practice (VRS) technology which is to be found in Ray and Desli (1997) and a scale efficiency change term that illustrates a firm’s situation with regard to optimal scale (benchmark technology), Färe, Grosskopf, Norris and Zhang (1994). Attaining this objective required the introduction of an additional term in the Malmquist Productivity Index decomposition, which would reflect the scale bias of technical change. It is our objective to provide economic rationale for this term within a theory of production context, the existing decompositions and recent articles that further elaborate on this issue. The ideas are illustrated using productivity trends in 17 OECD countries

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Publisher Info
Paper provided by Universidad Autónoma de Madrid (Spain), Department of Economic Analysis (Economic Theory and Economic History) in its series Working Papers in Economic Theory with number 2006/12.

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Length: 29 pages
Date of creation: Dec 2006
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Handle: RePEc:uam:wpaper:200612

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Related research
Keywords: Productivity Change; Malmquist Indices; Distance Functions;

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Find related papers by JEL classification:
C43 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Econometric and Statistical Methods: Special Topics - - - Index Numbers and Aggregation
D24 - Microeconomics - - Production and Organizations - - - Production; Capital and Total Factor Productivity; Capacity
O47 - Economic Development, Technological Change, and Growth - - Economic Growth and Aggregate Productivity - - - Measurement of Economic Growth; Aggregate Productivity; Cross-Country Output Convergence

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  1. Banker, Rajiv D., 1984. "Estimating most productive scale size using data envelopment analysis," European Journal of Operational Research, Elsevier, vol. 17(1), pages 35-44, July. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
  2. Luthgren, Mickael & Tambour, Magnus, 1999. "Bootstrapping the Data Envelopment Analysis Malmquist Productivity Index," Applied Economics, Taylor and Francis Journals, vol. 31(4), pages 417-25, April. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
  3. Leone Leonida & Carmelo Petraglia & Luis R. Murillo-Zamorano, 2004. "Total factor productivity and the convergence hypothesis in the Italian regions," Applied Economics, Taylor and Francis Journals, vol. 36(19), pages 2187-2193, September. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
  4. SIMAR, LŽopold & WILSON, Paul W., 1998. "Productivity growth in industrialized countries," CORE Discussion Papers 1998036, Université catholique de Louvain, Center for Operations Research and Econometrics (CORE). [Downloadable!]
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  5. Cook, Paul & Uchida, Yuichiro, 2002. "Productivity Growth in East Asia: A Reappraisal," Applied Economics, Taylor and Francis Journals, vol. 34(10), pages 1195-1207, July. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
  6. Ray, Subhash C & Desli, Evangelia, 1997. "Productivity Growth, Technical Progress, and Efficiency Change in Industrialized Countries: Comment," American Economic Review, American Economic Association, vol. 87(5), pages 1033-39, December. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
  7. Price, Catherine Waddams & Weyman-Jones, Thomas G, 1996. "Malmquist Indices of Productivity Change in the UK Gas Industry before and after Privatization," Applied Economics, Taylor and Francis Journals, vol. 28(1), pages 29-39, January. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
  8. Joaquín Maudos Villarroya & José Manuel Pastor Monsálvez & Lorenzo Serrano Martínez, 1998. "- Convergence In Oecd Countries: Technical Change, Efficiency And Productivity," Working Papers. Serie EC 1998-21, Instituto Valenciano de Investigaciones Económicas, S.A. (Ivie). [Downloadable!]
    Other versions:
  9. Diewert, Erwin, 2007. "Index Numbers," UBC Departmental Archives diewert-07-01-03-08-17-23, UBC Department of Economics, revised 31 Jan 2007. [Downloadable!]
  10. Zofio, Jose L & Lovell, C A Knox, 2001. "Graph Efficiency and Productivity Measures: An Application to US Agriculture," Applied Economics, Taylor and Francis Journals, vol. 33(11), pages 1433-42, September. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
  11. Franco Fiordelisi & Philip Molyneux, 2004. "Efficiency in the factoring industry," Applied Economics, Taylor and Francis Journals, vol. 36(9), pages 947-959, May. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
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