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A Direct Test of the Homevoter Hypothesis

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Author Info
Carolyn A. Dehring () (Department of Insurance, Legal Studies and Real Estate, The University of Georgia)
Craig A. Depken, II () (Department of Economics, University of Texas at Arlington)
Michael R. Ward () (Department of Economics, University of Texas at Arlington)

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Abstract

We propose a methodology that facilitates a direct test of the homevoter hypothesis, which posits that homeowner/voter support for a public good project is positively related to the project’s expected effect on property values. First, we estimate how events that indicate an increasing probability that the public good project will be undertaken impact local residential property values before the referendum is held. These pre-vote impacts are considered noisy signals to homeowners about the market’s assessment of the net marginal benefits of the project. Second, we aggregate these market signals to the precinct level and relate them to precinct-level voting results concerning the proposed project. We apply this method to the 2004 referendum in Arlington, Texas, concerning a publicly subsidized stadium to host the NFL Dallas Cowboys. The analysis supports the homevoter hypothesis and establishes a possible methodology for future evaluations in this small but growing empirical literature.

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File URL: http://www.holycross.edu/departments/economics/RePEc/spe/DehringDepkenWard_Voting.pdf
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Publisher Info
Paper provided by International Association of Sports Economists in its series Working Papers with number 0719.

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Length: 39 pages
Date of creation: Jun 2007
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Handle: RePEc:spe:wpaper:0719

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Related research
Keywords: economic impact; event studies; sports; property values; stadiums;

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Find related papers by JEL classification:
R58 - Urban, Rural, and Regional Economics - - Regional Government Analysis - - - Regional Development Policy
H71 - Public Economics - - State and Local Government; Intergovernmental Relations - - - State and Local Taxation, Subsidies, and Revenue
L83 - Industrial Organization - - Industry Studies: Services - - - Sports; Gambling; Recreation; Tourism

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  1. John C. Whitehead & Bruce K. Johnson & Daniel S. Mason & Gordon J. Walker, 2009. "Using Revealed and Stated Preference Data to Estimate the Demand and Consumption Benefits of Sporting Events: An Application to National Hockey League Game Trips," Working Papers 09-13, Department of Economics, Appalachian State University. [Downloadable!]
  2. Hilber, Christian A. L., 2007. "New Housing Supply and the Dilution of Social Capital," MPRA Paper 11620, University Library of Munich, Germany, revised 14 Nov 2008. [Downloadable!]
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