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Analytic Moments for GARCH Processes

Author

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  • Carol Alexander

    (ICMA Centre, Henley Business School, University of Reading)

  • Emese Lazar

    (ICMA Centre, Henley Business School, University of Reading)

  • Silvia Stanescu

    (Kent Business School, University of Kent)

Abstract

Conditional returns distributions generated by a GARCH process, which are important for many problems in market risk assessment and portfolio optimization, are typically generated via simulation. This paper extends previous research on analytic moments of GARCH returns distributions in several ways: we consider a general GARCH model - the GJR specification with a generic innovation distribution; we derive analytic expressions for the first four conditional moments of the forward return, of the forward variance, of the aggregated return and of the aggregated variance - corresponding moments for some specific GARCH models largely used in practice are recovered as special cases; we derive the limits of these moments as the time horizon increases, establishing regularity conditions for the moments of aggregated returns to converge to normal moments; and we demonstrate empirically that some excellent approximate predictive distributions can be obtained from these analytic moments, thus precluding the need for time-consuming simulations.

Suggested Citation

  • Carol Alexander & Emese Lazar & Silvia Stanescu, 2010. "Analytic Moments for GARCH Processes," ICMA Centre Discussion Papers in Finance icma-dp2011-07, Henley Business School, University of Reading, revised Apr 2011.
  • Handle: RePEc:rdg:icmadp:icma-dp2011-07
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    Cited by:

    1. Alexander, Carol & Lazar, Emese & Stanescu, Silvia, 2013. "Forecasting VaR using analytic higher moments for GARCH processes," International Review of Financial Analysis, Elsevier, vol. 30(C), pages 36-45.
    2. Carol Alexander & Emese Lazar & Silvia Stanescu, 2011. "Analytic Approximations to GARCH Aggregated Returns Distributions with Applications to VaR and ETL," ICMA Centre Discussion Papers in Finance icma-dp2011-08, Henley Business School, University of Reading.

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Approximate predictive distributions; conditional and unconditional moments; GARCH; kurtosis; skewness; simulation;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • C53 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Econometric Modeling - - - Forecasting and Prediction Models; Simulation Methods

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