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Fixed investment, household consumption, and economic growth : a structural vector error correction model (SVECM) study of Malaysia

Author

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  • Abdul Karim, Zulkefly
  • Abdul Karim, Bakri
  • Ahmad, Riayati

Abstract

This paper examines the dynamic linkages between economic growth, fixed investment, and household consumption in Malaysia by using a structural vector error correction model (SVECM) approach. The empirical results revealed that household consumption and fixed investment are only significantly influenced output growth in the short run. This finding tends to support the alternative view of growth hypothesis, namely fixed investment-led growth, and household consumption-led growth in the short run. In the long run, there is no significant effect of fixed investment and household consumption on growth. However, in the long run, there is a permanent effect of economic growth on household consumption and investment. This empirical finding signals that a demand side policy (for example, fiscal and monetary policy) by affecting the household consumption and investment is ineffective to stimulate the economic growth in the long run.

Suggested Citation

  • Abdul Karim, Zulkefly & Abdul Karim, Bakri & Ahmad, Riayati, 2010. "Fixed investment, household consumption, and economic growth : a structural vector error correction model (SVECM) study of Malaysia," MPRA Paper 27146, University Library of Munich, Germany.
    • Handle: RePEc:pra:mprapa:27146
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    Cited by:

    1. Nyasha, Sheilla & Odhiambo, Nicholas M, 2019. "Remittances and economic growth : Empirical evidence from South Africa," Working Papers 25744, University of South Africa, Department of Economics.

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Economic growth; fixed investment; consumption; SVECM;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • E22 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Consumption, Saving, Production, Employment, and Investment - - - Investment; Capital; Intangible Capital; Capacity
    • C22 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Single Equation Models; Single Variables - - - Time-Series Models; Dynamic Quantile Regressions; Dynamic Treatment Effect Models; Diffusion Processes
    • E00 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - General - - - General
    • E21 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Consumption, Saving, Production, Employment, and Investment - - - Consumption; Saving; Wealth

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