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Confidence and economic activity in Europe

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  • Saccal, Alessandro

Abstract

This work supplies additional empirical evidence of responses in real economic activity to shocks in confidence. A structural vector autoregression (SVAR) featuring confidence, real consumption and real output is constructed with respect to the Euro area and eight European nations. Results are mixed: responses exhibit reversibility and irreversibility, suggesting the formulation of a theoretical mechanism capable of formalising such a variety. The potential causes behind confidence in the same nations are moreover evaluated through a panel data regression. Results indicate aversion towards output, inflation, unemployment, monetary independence and financial openness, but favour population, exchange rate rigidity and the accumulation of sovereign debt.

Suggested Citation

  • Saccal, Alessandro, 2021. "Confidence and economic activity in Europe," MPRA Paper 108812, University Library of Munich, Germany.
    • Handle: RePEc:pra:mprapa:108812
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    confidence; economic activity; Europe.;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • C32 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Multiple or Simultaneous Equation Models; Multiple Variables - - - Time-Series Models; Dynamic Quantile Regressions; Dynamic Treatment Effect Models; Diffusion Processes; State Space Models
    • C33 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Multiple or Simultaneous Equation Models; Multiple Variables - - - Models with Panel Data; Spatio-temporal Models
    • E37 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Prices, Business Fluctuations, and Cycles - - - Forecasting and Simulation: Models and Applications

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