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Asymmetric Information, Financial Intermediation and the Monetary Transmission Mechanism: A Critical Review

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Author Info
Iris Claus
Arthur Grimes () (The Treasury)

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Abstract

Macroeconomic models currently used by policy makers generally assume that the workings of financial markets can be fully summarised by financial prices, because the Modigliani and Miller (1958) theorem holds. This paper argues that these models are too limited in describing how monetary policy (and other) shocks are transmitted to the economy and points to new directions. The models are too limited because they disregard an information asymmetry between borrowers and lenders and the importance of financial intermediaries not only for individual depositors but the economy as a whole. Incorporating financial market interactions into macroeconomic models will enhance the understanding of the transmission mechanisms of monetary policy and other shocks.

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Paper provided by New Zealand Treasury in its series Treasury Working Paper Series with number 03/19.

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Length: 28
Date of creation: Sep 2003
Date of revision:
Handle: RePEc:nzt:nztwps:03/19

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Postal: New Zealand Treasury, PO Box 3724, Wellington, New Zealand
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Related research
Keywords: Financial intermediaries; credit channel; monetary transmission mechanism; open economies;

Find related papers by JEL classification:
E32 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Prices, Business Fluctuations, and Cycles - - - Business Fluctuations; Cycles
E44 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Money and Interest Rates - - - Financial Markets and the Macroeconomy
E50 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Monetary Policy, Central Banking, and the Supply of Money and Credit - - - General

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References listed on IDEAS
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