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Compulsory Or Voluntary Pre-Merger Notification? Theory And Some Evidence

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Author Info
Chongwoo Choe
Chander Shekhar

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Abstract

We study a voluntary pre-merger notification game under asymmetric information and characterize perfect Bayesian equilibria. It is shown that the equilibrium outcomes are similar to those when notification is compulsory. However, thanks to the signaling opportunity that arises when notification is voluntary, voluntary notification leads to lower enforcement costs for the regulator and lower notification costs for the merging parties. Some of the theoretical predictions are supported by exploratory empirical tests using merger data from Australia where pre-merger notification is voluntary. Overall, our results suggest that voluntary merger notification may achieve objectives similar to those achieved by compulsory systems at lower costs to the parties as well as to the regulator.

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File URL: http://www.buseco.monash.edu.au/eco/research/papers/2008/2008compulsorychoeshekhar.pdf
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Paper provided by Monash University, Department of Economics in its series Monash Economics Working Papers with number 20/08.

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Length: 32 pages
Date of creation: 03 Jul 2008
Date of revision:
Handle: RePEc:mos:moswps:2008-20

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Related research
Keywords: Merger regulation; pre-merger notification; abnormal returns.;

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Find related papers by JEL classification:
D21 - Microeconomics - - Production and Organizations - - - Firm Behavior
G34 - Financial Economics - - Corporate Finance and Governance - - - Mergers; Acquisitions; Restructuring; Corporate Governance
K21 - Law and Economics - - Regulation and Business Law - - - Antitrust Law
L40 - Industrial Organization - - Antitrust Issues and Policies - - - General

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  10. Eckbo, B Espen, 1992. " Mergers and the Value of Antitrust Deterrence," Journal of Finance, American Finance Association, vol. 47(3), pages 1005-29, July. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
  11. Aktas, Nihat & de Bodt, Eric & Roll, Richard, 2004. "Market Response to European Regulation of Business Combinations," Journal of Financial and Quantitative Analysis, Cambridge University Press, vol. 39(04), pages 731-757, December. [Downloadable!]
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  13. Fee, C. Edward & Thomas, Shawn, 2004. "Sources of gains in horizontal mergers: evidence from customer, supplier, and rival firms," Journal of Financial Economics, Elsevier, vol. 74(3), pages 423-460, December. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
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