Achieving the objective of making the European Union the most competitive and dynamic knowledge-based economy is not an easy task, as it requires increasing levels of collaboration between academics and policy-makers. The Sapir Report (2004) represents an important step in this direction, showing how a solid, current-research-based European economic policy can be built.This paper highlights those factors that are potentially able to have a bearing on the private incentives to accumulate human and knowledge capital. It also suggests policies (complementary to the ones recommended in the Sapir Report) that can be put into use in order to accomplish the above-mentioned objective. Finally, the paper draws attention to some open questions (especially those related to the European patent policy), which probably require further reflection by both the economic profession and the policy-makers
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Paper provided by Department of Economics University of Milan Italy in its series Departemental Working Papers with number
2004-22.
Find related papers by JEL classification: E61 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Macroeconomic Policy, Macroeconomic Aspects of Public Finance, and General Outlook - - - Policy Objectives; Policy Designs and Consistency; Policy Coordination J24 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Demand and Supply of Labor - - - Human Capital; Skills; Occupational Choice; Labor Productivity O11 - Economic Development, Technological Change, and Growth - - Economic Development - - - Macroeconomic Analyses of Economic Development O31 - Economic Development, Technological Change, and Growth - - Technological Change - - - Innovation and Invention: Processes and Incentives
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