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An inverted-U relationship between product market competition and growth in an extended Romerian model

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Alberto BUCCI ()

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Abstract

The influence of product market competition on growth is reconsidered by developing an extension of the basic Romerian model of horizontal product innovation. We find that the relationship between competition and growth is inverse-U shaped, provided that the non accumulated factor input (e.g. labour) is employed in each economic activity. We explain this result by the interplay between two effects. For low values of product market competition, the positive resource allocation effect (the effect that an increase of competition has on the sectoral distribution of labour) outweigh s the negative profit incentive effect (the effect that an increase of competition has on firms' incentive to innovate). When prod uct market competition is intense, the resource allocation and pr ofit incentive effects are both negative and reinforce each other in inducing a negative correlation between competition and growth

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Paper provided by Department of Economics University of Milan Italy in its series Departemental Working Papers with number 2004-26.

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Date of creation: 01 Jan 2004
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Handle: RePEc:mil:wpdepa:2004-26

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Related research
Keywords: Horizontal Differentiation; Product Market Competition; Technological Change; Endogenous Growth;

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Find related papers by JEL classification:
D43 - Microeconomics - - Market Structure and Pricing - - - Oligopoly and Other Forms of Market Imperfection
L16 - Industrial Organization - - Market Structure, Firm Strategy, and Market Performance - - - Industrial Organization and Macroeconomics; Macroeconomic Industrial Structure
O31 - Economic Development, Technological Change, and Growth - - Technological Change - - - Innovation and Invention: Processes and Incentives
O41 - Economic Development, Technological Change, and Growth - - Economic Growth and Aggregate Productivity - - - One, Two, and Multisector Growth Models

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Cited by:
(explanations, Please report citation or reference errors to , or , if you are the registered author of the cited work, log in to your RePEc Author Service profile, click on "citations" and make appropriate adjustments.)

  1. Alberto BUCCI, 2004. "Economic growth in an enlarged Europe: the human capital and R&D dimensions," Departemental Working Papers 2004-22, Department of Economics University of Milan Italy. [Downloadable!]
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