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The Economic and social impact of export processing zones : the case of Malaysia

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  • Sivalingam, G.

Abstract

Export processing zones (EPZs) or free zones as they are called in Malaysia have played an important role in promoting manufactured exports. The Malaysian Government enacted the Investment Incentive Act in 1968 to promote the growth and development of labour-intensive export-oriented industrializaton. However, it was not until 1971 that the Free Trade Zone Act was passed to create EPZs, which were especially attractive to foreign investors.

Suggested Citation

  • Sivalingam, G., 1994. "The Economic and social impact of export processing zones : the case of Malaysia," ILO Working Papers 993049733402676, International Labour Organization.
    • Handle: RePEc:ilo:ilowps:993049733402676
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    File URL: http://www.ilo.org/public/libdoc/ilo/1994/94B09_366_engl.pdf
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    Cited by:

    1. Aradhna Aggarwal & Ari Kokko, 2021. "SEZs and poverty reduction: evidence from Andhra Pradesh, India," International Journal of Emerging Markets, Emerald Group Publishing Limited, vol. 17(8), pages 1793-1814, January.
    2. Ana Teresa Romero, 1995. "Labour Standards and Export Processing Zones: Situation and Pressures for Change," Development Policy Review, Overseas Development Institute, vol. 13(3), pages 247-276, September.
    3. Aradhna Aggarwal, 2007. "Impact of Special Economic Zones on Employment, Poverty and Human Development," Working Papers id:1111, eSocialSciences.
    4. Aradhna Aggarwal, 2007. "Impact of Special Economic Zones on Employment, Poverty and Human Development," Indian Council for Research on International Economic Relations, New Delhi Working Papers 194, Indian Council for Research on International Economic Relations, New Delhi, India.
    5. Craven, Catherine, 2011. "The Honduran palm oil industry: Employing lessons from Malaysia in the search for economically and environmentally sustainable energy solutions," Energy Policy, Elsevier, vol. 39(11), pages 6943-6950.
    6. Johansson, Helena & Nilsson, Lars, 1997. "Export processing zones as catalysts," World Development, Elsevier, vol. 25(12), pages 2115-2128, December.
    7. Kusago, Takayoshi & Barham, Bradford L., 2001. "Preference Heterogeneity, Power, and Intrahousehold Decision-Making in Rural Malaysia," World Development, Elsevier, vol. 29(7), pages 1237-1256, July.

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