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Copying, Superstars, and Artistic Creation

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Author Info
Francisco Alcalá () (Departamento de Fundamentos del Análisis Económico, Universidad de Murcia, Campus de Espinardo)
Miguel González-Maestre () (Departamento de Fundamentos del Análisis Económico, Universidad de Murcia, Campus de Espinardo)

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Abstract

We provide a new perspective on the impact of unauthorized copying and copy levies on artistic creation. Our analysis emphasizes three important aspects of artistic markets: the predominance of superstars, the dynamics of talent sorting, and the importance of promotion expenditures. In the short run, piracy reduces superstars’ earnings and market share, and increases the number of niche and young artists. From a dynamic perspective, piracy may help more young artists start their careers, thereby increasing the number of highly talented artists in the long run. The long run impact on artistic creation of levies on copy equipment may crucially depend on whether their yields primarily accrue to superstars or are allocated to help young artists.

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File URL: http://iei.uv.es/docs/wp_internos/RePEc/pdf/iei_0902.pdf
File Format: application/pdf
File Function: First version, 2009
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Publisher Info
Paper provided by International Economics Institute, University of Valencia in its series Working Papers with number 0902.

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Length: 32 pages
Date of creation: Aug 2009
Date of revision:
Handle: RePEc:iei:wpaper:0902

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Related research
Keywords: artistic creation; superstars; private copy; piracy; levies;

Find related papers by JEL classification:
L10 - Industrial Organization - - Market Structure, Firm Strategy, and Market Performance - - - General
L82 - Industrial Organization - - Industry Studies: Services - - - Entertainment; Media

This paper has been announced in the following NEP Reports:

References listed on IDEAS
Please report citation or reference errors to , or , if you are the registered author of the cited work, log in to your RePEc Author Service profile, click on "citations" and make appropriate adjustments.:
  1. W. Crain & Robert Tollison, 2002. "Consumer Choice and the Popular Music Industry: A Test of the Superstar Theory," Empirica, Springer, vol. 29(1), pages 1-9, March. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
  2. Adler, Moshe, 1985. "Stardom and Talent," American Economic Review, American Economic Association, vol. 75(1), pages 208-12, March. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
  3. Felix Oberholzer-Gee & Koleman Strumpf, 2007. "The Effect of File Sharing on Record Sales: An Empirical Analysis," Journal of Political Economy, University of Chicago Press, vol. 115, pages 1-42. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
  4. Peitz, Martin & Waelbroeck, Patrick, 2006. "Piracy of digital products: A critical review of the theoretical literature," Information Economics and Policy, Elsevier, vol. 18(4), pages 449-476, November. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
  5. Hal R. Varian, 2005. "Copying and Copyright," Journal of Economic Perspectives, American Economic Association, vol. 19(2), pages 121-138, Spring. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
  6. Zentner, Alejandro, 2006. "Measuring the Effect of File Sharing on Music Purchases," Journal of Law & Economics, University of Chicago Press, vol. 49(1), pages 63-90, April.
  7. Kinokuni, Hiroshi, 2005. "Compensation for copying and bargaining," Information Economics and Policy, Elsevier, vol. 17(3), pages 349-364, July. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
  8. Martin Peitz & Patrick Waelbroeck, 2004. "An Economist’s Guide to Digital Music," CESifo Working Paper Series CESifo Working Paper No. , CESifo Group Munich. [Downloadable!]
    Other versions:
    • Martin Peitz & Patrick Waelbroeck, 2004. "An Economist's Guide to Digital Music," Discussion Papers 32, SFB/TR 15 Governance and the Efficiency of Economic Systems, Free University of Berlin, Humboldt University of Berlin, University of Bonn, University of Mannheim, University of Munich. [Downloadable!]
  9. MARKO TERVIÖ, 2009. "Superstars and Mediocrities: Market Failure in the Discovery of Talent," Review of Economic Studies, Blackwell Publishing, vol. 76(2), pages 829-850, 04. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
  10. Alan B. Krueger, 2005. "The Economics of Real Superstars: The Market for Rock Concerts in the Material World," Journal of Labor Economics, University of Chicago Press, vol. 23(1), pages 1-30, January. [Downloadable!]
    Other versions:
  11. Darlene Chisholm, 2004. "Two-Part Share Contracts, Risk, and the Life Cycle of Stars: Some Empirical Results from Motion Picture Contracts," Journal of Cultural Economics, Springer, vol. 28(1), pages 37-56, February. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
  12. Gayer, Amit & Shy, Oz, 2003. "Copyright protection and hardware taxation," Information Economics and Policy, Elsevier, vol. 15(4), pages 467-483, December. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
  13. Shavell, Steven & van Ypersele, Tanguy, 2001. "Rewards versus Intellectual Property Rights," Journal of Law & Economics, University of Chicago Press, vol. 44(2), pages 525-47, October.
    Other versions:
  14. Paul Romer, 2002. "When Should We Use Intellectual Property Rights?," American Economic Review, American Economic Association, vol. 92(2), pages 213-216, May. [Downloadable!]
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