Are mortality and life expectancy differences by socioeconomic groups increasing in the United States? Using a unique data set matching high-quality administrative records with survey data, this study explores trends in these differentials by lifetime earnings for the 1983 to 2003 period. The results indicate a consistent increase in mortality differentials across sex and age groups. The study also finds a substantial increase in life expectancy differentials: the top-to-bottom quintile premium increased around 30 percent for men and almost doubled for women. These results complement recent research to point to almost five decades of increasing differential mortality in the United States.
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Paper provided by Inter-American Development Bank, Research Department in its series RES Working Papers with number
4607.
Find related papers by JEL classification: I12 - Health, Education, and Welfare - - Health - - - Health Production J11 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Demographic Economics - - - Demographic Trends and Forecasts
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