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Is Ethiopia’s Productive Safety Net Program Enhancing Dependency?

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  • Araya, Girma Behe

    (Centre for Land Tenure Studies, Norwegian University of Life Sciences)

  • Holden , Stein T.

    (Centre for Land Tenure Studies, Norwegian University of Life Sciences)

Abstract

Although development intervention programs can have far-reaching impacts beyond their stated objective, there have been few careful studies of unintended outcomes of such programs. This study assesses the impact of Ethiopia’s Productive Safety Net Program (PSNP) on household size and dependency ratio using the difference in differences method based on a panel data of four rounds over 12 years. Results show that member households in the PSNP have built a larger household size and dependency ratio than non-member households. These results are not only unintended by program designers but also worrisome as they potentially jeopardize the viability of the program in achieving its stated objective of enabling member households come out of poverty.

Suggested Citation

  • Araya, Girma Behe & Holden , Stein T., 2017. "Is Ethiopia’s Productive Safety Net Program Enhancing Dependency?," CLTS Working Papers 5/17, Norwegian University of Life Sciences, Centre for Land Tenure Studies, revised 21 Oct 2019.
  • Handle: RePEc:hhs:nlsclt:2017_005
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Household size; consumer to worker ratio; safety nets; difference in differences;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • I38 - Health, Education, and Welfare - - Welfare, Well-Being, and Poverty - - - Government Programs; Provision and Effects of Welfare Programs
    • O35 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Innovation; Research and Development; Technological Change; Intellectual Property Rights - - - Social Innovation

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