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Social protection and multidimensional poverty: Lessons from Ethiopia, India and Peru

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  • Borga, Liyousew G.
  • D’Ambrosio, Conchita

Abstract

We investigate the impact of three large-scale social-protection schemes in Ethiopia, India, and Peru on multidimensional poverty. Using data from the Young Lives cohort study, we show the trend, changes and evolution of multidimensional poverty for individuals in program participant households. We follow a number of strategies to produce estimates that deal with non-random program placement. Our findings show that both the incidence and intensity of multidimensional poverty declined in all three countries over the period 2006–2016, more so for program participants than non-participants. We find positive short-term impact on asset formation, livestock holding, and some living standard indicators. In all three countries these positive impacts are sustained even in the medium and longer-term.

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  • Borga, Liyousew G. & D’Ambrosio, Conchita, 2021. "Social protection and multidimensional poverty: Lessons from Ethiopia, India and Peru," World Development, Elsevier, vol. 147(C).
  • Handle: RePEc:eee:wdevel:v:147:y:2021:i:c:s0305750x21002497
    DOI: 10.1016/j.worlddev.2021.105634
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Social protection; Multidimensional poverty; PSNP; NREGA; Juntos; Young lives;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • D31 - Microeconomics - - Distribution - - - Personal Income and Wealth Distribution
    • I32 - Health, Education, and Welfare - - Welfare, Well-Being, and Poverty - - - Measurement and Analysis of Poverty
    • I38 - Health, Education, and Welfare - - Welfare, Well-Being, and Poverty - - - Government Programs; Provision and Effects of Welfare Programs
    • H4 - Public Economics - - Publicly Provided Goods

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