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The Insiders' Dilemma: An Experiment on Merger Formation Author info | Abstract | Publisher info | Download info | Related research | Statistics Lindqvist, Tobias (The Research Institute of Industrial Economics)
Stennek, Johan (The Research Institute of Industrial Economics)
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This paper tests the insiders' dilemma hypothesis in a laboratory experiment. The insiders' dilemma means that a profitable merger does not occur, because it is even more profitable for each firm to unilaterally stand as an outsider (Kamien and Zang, 1990 and 1993). The experimental data provides support for the insiders' dilemma, and thereby for endogenous rather than exogenous merger theory. More surprisingly, our data suggests that fairness considerations also make profitable mergers difficult. Mergers that should occur in equilibrium do not, since they require an unequal split of surplus.
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Paper provided by Research Institute of Industrial Economics in its series Working Paper Series with number
563.
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Length: 30 pages
Date of creation: 19 Sep 2001Date of revision:
Handle: RePEc:hhs:iuiwop:0563Contact details of provider: Postal: Research Institute of Industrial Economics, Box 55665, SE-102 15 Stockholm, Sweden Phone: +46 8 665 4500 Fax: +46 8 665 4599 Email: Web page: http://www.ifn.se/ More information through EDIRC
For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its listing, contact: (Elisabeth Gustafsson).
Keywords: Coalition Formation ; Experiment ; Insiders' Dilemma ; Mergers ; Antitrust ; Other versions of this item:
Paper Lindqvist, T. & Stennek, J., 2001.
"The Insider's Dilemma: An Experiment on Merger Formation ,"
Research Institute of Industrial Economics Working Papers
563, Research Institute of Industrial Economics (IFN).
Lindqvist, Tobias & Stennek, Johan, 2005.
"The Insiders' Dilemma: An Experiment on Merger Formation ,"
CEPR Discussion Papers
5016, C.E.P.R. Discussion Papers.
[Downloadable!] (restricted) Lindqvist, Tobias & Stennek, Johan, 2001.
"The Insiders' Dilemma: An Experiment on Merger Formation ,"
Research Papers in Economics
2001:8, Stockholm University, Department of Economics.
[Downloadable!] Find related papers by JEL classification: C78 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Game Theory and Bargaining Theory - - - Bargaining Theory; Matching Theory C92 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Design of Experiments - - - Laboratory, Group Behavior G34 - Financial Economics - - Corporate Finance and Governance - - - Mergers; Acquisitions; Restructuring; Corporate Governance L13 - Industrial Organization - - Market Structure, Firm Strategy, and Market Performance - - - Oligopoly and Other Imperfect Markets L41 - Industrial Organization - - Antitrust Issues and Policies - - - Monopolization; Horizontal Anticompetitive Practices
This paper has been announced in the following NEP Reports :
References listed on IDEAS Please report citation or reference errors to , or , if you are the registered author of the cited work, log in to your RePEc Author Service profile , click on "citations" and make appropriate adjustments.: Fridolfsson, Sven-Olof & Stennek, Johan, 2000.
"Why Event Studies Do Not Detect Anti-Competitive Mergers ,"
Working Paper Series
542, Research Institute of Industrial Economics.
[Downloadable!]
Other versions: Kamien, Morton I & Zang, Israel, 1993.
"Monopolization by Sequential Acquisition ,"
Journal of Law, Economics and Organization ,
Oxford University Press, vol. 9(2), pages 205-29, October.
Salant, Stephen W & Switzer, Sheldon & Reynolds, Robert J, 1983.
"Losses from Horizontal Merger: The Effects of an Exogenous Change in Industry Structure on Cournot-Nash Equilibrium ,"
The Quarterly Journal of Economics ,
MIT Press, vol. 98(2), pages 185-99, May.
[Downloadable!] (restricted)
Huck, Steffen & Normann, Hans-Theo & Oechssler, Jorg, 2000.
"Does information about competitors' actions increase or decrease competition in experimental oligopoly markets? ,"
International Journal of Industrial Organization ,
Elsevier, vol. 18(1), pages 39-57, January.
[Downloadable!] (restricted)
Other versions: Eckbo, B. Espen, 1983.
"Horizontal mergers, collusion, and stockholder wealth ,"
Journal of Financial Economics ,
Elsevier, vol. 11(1-4), pages 241-273, April.
[Downloadable!] (restricted)
Ernst Fehr & Klaus M. Schmidt, 1999.
"A Theory Of Fairness, Competition, And Cooperation ,"
The Quarterly Journal of Economics ,
MIT Press, vol. 114(3), pages 817-868, August.
[Downloadable!] (restricted)
Other versions:
Ernst Fehr & Klaus M. Schmidt, .
"A Theory of Fairness, Competition and Cooperation ,"
IEW - Working Papers
iewwp004, Institute for Empirical Research in Economics - IEW.
[Downloadable!] Fehr, Ernst & Schmidt, Klaus M., 1998.
"A Theory of Fairness, Competition and Cooperation ,"
CEPR Discussion Papers
1812, C.E.P.R. Discussion Papers.
[Downloadable!] (restricted) Davis, Douglas D., 2002.
"Strategic interactions, market information and predicting the effects of mergers in differentiated product markets ,"
International Journal of Industrial Organization ,
Elsevier, vol. 20(9), pages 1277-1312, November.
[Downloadable!] (restricted)
Kamien, Morton I. & Zang, Israel, 1991.
"Competitively cost advantageous mergers and monopolization ,"
Games and Economic Behavior ,
Elsevier, vol. 3(3), pages 323-338, August.
[Downloadable!] (restricted)
Other versions: Horn, Henrik & Persson, Lars, 2001.
"Endogenous mergers in concentrated markets ,"
International Journal of Industrial Organization ,
Elsevier, vol. 19(8), pages 1213-1244, September.
[Downloadable!] (restricted)
Other versions:
Persson, Lars & Horn, Henrik, 1998.
"Endogenous Mergers in Concentrated Markets ,"
Working Paper Series
513, Research Institute of Industrial Economics.
[Downloadable!] Horn, H. & Persson, L., 1999.
"Endogenous Mergers in Concentrated Markets ,"
Research Institute of Industrial Economics Working Papers
513, Research Institute of Industrial Economics (IFN).
Horn, Henrik & Persson, Lars, 1996.
"Endogenous Mergers in Concentrated Markets ,"
CEPR Discussion Papers
1544, C.E.P.R. Discussion Papers.
[Downloadable!] (restricted) Armando Gomes, .
"A Theory of Negotiation and Formation of Coalition ,"
CARESS Working Papres
99-12, University of Pennsylvania Center for Analytic Research and Economics in the Social Sciences.
[Downloadable!]
Other versions: Perry, Martin K & Porter, Robert H, 1985.
"Oligopoly and the Incentive for Horizontal Merger ,"
American Economic Review ,
American Economic Association, vol. 75(1), pages 219-27, March.
[Downloadable!] (restricted)
Kamien, Morton I & Zang, Israel, 1990.
"The Limits of Monopolization through Acquisition ,"
The Quarterly Journal of Economics ,
MIT Press, vol. 105(2), pages 465-99, May.
[Downloadable!] (restricted)
Other versions: Raymond Deneckere & Carl Davidson, 1985.
"Incentives to Form Coalitions with Bertrand Competition ,"
RAND Journal of Economics ,
The RAND Corporation, vol. 16(4), pages 473-486, Winter.
[Downloadable!] (restricted)
Full
references Cited by : (explanations , Please report citation or reference errors to , or , if you are the registered author of the cited work, log in to your RePEc Author Service profile , click on "citations" and make appropriate adjustments.)
Fumagalli, Eileen & Nilssen, Tore, 2008.
"Waiting to Merge ,"
Memorandum
13/2008, Oslo University, Department of Economics.
[Downloadable!]
James Gaisford & Stefan Lutz, 2007.
"A Multi-Product Framework Generating Waves of Mergers and Divestitures ,"
ICER Working Papers
36-2007, ICER - International Centre for Economic Research.
[Downloadable!]
Lindqvist, Tobias, 2004.
"Mergers by Partial Acquisition ,"
Working Paper Series
630, Research Institute of Industrial Economics.
[Downloadable!]
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