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Methodological discussion of Airbnb's hedonic study: A review of the problems and some proposals tested on Bordeaux City data

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  • Benoit Faye

    (Larefi - Laboratoire d'analyse et de recherche en économie et finance internationales - UB - Université de Bordeaux)

Abstract

Sharing economy-based accommodations has grown dramatically worldwide. Given the crucial role of pricing, academics have used hedonic methods to estimate a large number of implicit prices and accommodation characteristics. It is now time to question our estimation methods. Based on the hedonic methodological literature, this article outlines five proposals to improve model performance: extended specification of attributes, flexible specification of functional forms, market segmentation, and treatment of time and spatial heterogeneities. Each proposal is tested on 13,991 Airbnb listings in Bordeaux, one of the world's top urban tourism destinations. Findings offer significant guidelines for future studies and more relevant information to market players but also suggest that low performance on specific segments is not due to technical problems. © 2020 Elsevier Ltd

Suggested Citation

  • Benoit Faye, 2021. "Methodological discussion of Airbnb's hedonic study: A review of the problems and some proposals tested on Bordeaux City data," Post-Print hal-03407540, HAL.
    • Handle: RePEc:hal:journl:hal-03407540
    DOI: 10.1016/j.annals.2020.103079
    Note: View the original document on HAL open archive server: https://hal.science/hal-03407540
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Lutz, Christoph & Newlands, Gemma, 2018. "Consumer segmentation within the sharing economy: The case of Airbnb," Journal of Business Research, Elsevier, vol. 88(C), pages 187-196.
    2. Epple, Dennis, 1987. "Hedonic Prices and Implicit Markets: Estimating Demand and Supply Functions for Differentiated Products," Journal of Political Economy, University of Chicago Press, vol. 95(1), pages 59-80, February.
    3. Heo, Cindy Yoonjoung, 2016. "Sharing economy and prospects in tourism research," Annals of Tourism Research, Elsevier, vol. 58(C), pages 166-170.
    4. Troy Lorde & Tennyson S. D. Joseph, 2019. "Airbnb, technological change and disruption in Barbadian tourism: a theoretical framework," Third World Quarterly, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 40(12), pages 2190-2209, December.
    5. Rosen, Sherwin, 1974. "Hedonic Prices and Implicit Markets: Product Differentiation in Pure Competition," Journal of Political Economy, University of Chicago Press, vol. 82(1), pages 34-55, Jan.-Feb..
    6. Brown, James N & Rosen, Harvey S, 1982. "On the Estimation of Structural Hedonic Price Models," Econometrica, Econometric Society, vol. 50(3), pages 765-768, May.
    7. M Tiefelsdorf & D A Griffith & B Boots, 1999. "A Variance-Stabilizing Coding Scheme for Spatial Link Matrices," Environment and Planning A, , vol. 31(1), pages 165-180, January.
    8. V. Raul Perez-Sanchez & Leticia Serrano-Estrada & Pablo Marti & Raul-Tomas Mora-Garcia, 2018. "The What, Where, and Why of Airbnb Price Determinants," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 10(12), pages 1-31, December.
    9. Bartik, Timothy J, 1987. "The Estimation of Demand Parameters in Hedonic Price Models," Journal of Political Economy, University of Chicago Press, vol. 95(1), pages 81-88, February.
    10. Dolnicar, Sara, 2019. "A review of research into paid online peer-to-peer accommodation," Annals of Tourism Research, Elsevier, vol. 75(C), pages 248-264.
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    Cited by:

    1. David Boto-García & Veronica Leoni, 2022. "The hedonic value of coastal amenities in peer-to-peer markets," DEA Working Papers 94, Universitat de les Illes Balears, Departament d'Economía Aplicada.
    2. Giulia Contu & Luca Frigau & Claudio Conversano, 2023. "Price indicators for Airbnb accommodations," Quality & Quantity: International Journal of Methodology, Springer, vol. 57(5), pages 4779-4802, October.
    3. David Boto-García & Veronica Leoni, 2023. "The Economic Value of Coastal Amenities: Evidence from Beach Capitalization Effects in Peer-to-Peer Markets," Environmental & Resource Economics, Springer;European Association of Environmental and Resource Economists, vol. 84(2), pages 529-557, February.
    4. Meijian Yang & Enjun Xia, 2021. "A Systematic Literature Review on Pricing Strategies in the Sharing Economy," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(17), pages 1-28, August.
    5. Zhang, Yixiang & Song, Bowei, 2023. "Does energy-efficiency label affect appliance price? Empirical analysis of the new national standard air conditioners in China," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 269(C).

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    France; Econometrics; Heterogeneity; Bordeaux; Gironde; Hedonic Analysis; Market System; Nouvelle-Aquitaine; Price Determination; Segmentation; Tourism Economics; Tourism Market; Tourist Destination;
    All these keywords.

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