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Cuando el rentista no es derrotado: el caso de la rabassa catalana, 1890-1936

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  • Carmona, Juan
  • Simpson, James

Abstract

La derrota del rentista y el éxito de la explotación familiar agraria en Europa Occidental desde finales del siglo XIX ha significado una mejora de los derechos de los colonos, una pérdida de control de los propietarios sobre sus tierras, y a largo plazo, la consolidación de la propiedad en manos del colono. Sin embargo, en algunos casos, como el de la rabassa morta, estas mejoras no van acompañadas de la derrota del rentista, ni de la división de los derechos de propiedad. En este caso, el hecho de tratarse de una aparcería que requería la entrega de una parte de la cosecha explica que fuera compatible con la participación activa del propietario en la producción, su resistencia a las reformas y la intensa conflictividad asociada al contrato entre 1890 y 1936, en contraste con lo que encontramos en otras regiones españolas.

Suggested Citation

  • Carmona, Juan & Simpson, James, 2021. "Cuando el rentista no es derrotado: el caso de la rabassa catalana, 1890-1936," IFCS - Working Papers in Economic History.WH 31891, Universidad Carlos III de Madrid. Instituto Figuerola.
    • Handle: RePEc:cte:whrepe:31891
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Simpson,James & Carmona,Juan, 2020. "Why Democracy Failed," Cambridge Books, Cambridge University Press, number 9781108487481.
    2. Juan Carmona & Joan R. Rosés & James Simpson, 2019. "The question of land access and the Spanish land reform of 1932," Economic History Review, Economic History Society, vol. 72(2), pages 669-690, May.
    3. Swinnen, Johan F. M., 2002. "Political reforms, rural crises, and land tenure in western Europe," Food Policy, Elsevier, vol. 27(4), pages 371-394, August.
    4. James Simpson, 2011. "Creating Wine: The Emergence of a World Industry, 1840-1914," Economics Books, Princeton University Press, edition 1, number 9479.
    5. J. L. Van Zanden, 1991. "The first green revolution: the growth of production and productivity in European agriculture, 1870-1914," Economic History Review, Economic History Society, vol. 44(2), pages 215-239, May.
    6. Juan Carmona & James Simpson, 2012. "Explaining contract choice: vertical coordination, sharecropping, and wine in Europe, 1850–1950," Economic History Review, Economic History Society, vol. 65(3), pages 887-909, August.
    7. Guinnane, Timothy W & Miller, Ronald I, 1997. "The Limits to Land Reform: The Land Acts in Ireland, 1870-1909," Economic Development and Cultural Change, University of Chicago Press, vol. 45(3), pages 591-612, April.
    8. Carmona, Juan & Simpson, James, 1998. "The "rabassa morta" in Catalan viticulture: the rise and decline of a long term sharecropping contract, 1670s-1920s," IFCS - Working Papers in Economic History.WH wh980402, Universidad Carlos III de Madrid. Instituto Figuerola.
    9. Samuel Garrido Herrero & Salvador Calatayud Giner, 2007. "La compra silenciosa. Arrendamientos, estabilidad y mejoras en la agricultura valenciana de regadío (1850-1930)," Investigaciones de Historia Económica - Economic History Research (IHE-EHR), Journal of the Spanish Economic History Association, Asociación Española de Historia Económica, vol. 8, pages 77-108.
    10. Besley, Timothy, 1995. "Property Rights and Investment Incentives: Theory and Evidence from Ghana," Journal of Political Economy, University of Chicago Press, vol. 103(5), pages 903-937, October.
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Aparcería;

    JEL classification:

    • D23 - Microeconomics - - Production and Organizations - - - Organizational Behavior; Transaction Costs; Property Rights
    • N54 - Economic History - - Agriculture, Natural Resources, Environment and Extractive Industries - - - Europe: 1913-
    • Q13 - Agricultural and Natural Resource Economics; Environmental and Ecological Economics - - Agriculture - - - Agricultural Markets and Marketing; Cooperatives; Agribusiness
    • Q15 - Agricultural and Natural Resource Economics; Environmental and Ecological Economics - - Agriculture - - - Land Ownership and Tenure; Land Reform; Land Use; Irrigation; Agriculture and Environment

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