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The Welfare Costs of Nominal Wage Contracting

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Author Info
Jang-Ok Cho () (Center for Research on Economic Fluctuations and Employment, UQAM)
Thomas Cooley () (University of Rochester)
Louis Phaneuf () (Center for Research on Economic Fluctuations and Employment, UQAM)

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Abstract

We use a dynamic general equilibrium model to obtain quantitative estimates of the welfare costs of nominal wage contracts. We find that the welfare costs of such contracts can vary quite a bit depending on the degree of indexation, the size and persistence of money supply uncertainty and the contract length. However, the size and persistence of the technology shocks do not affect the welfare costs very much. The welfare costs of nominal wage contracting depend also on the elasticity of labor supply. If the elasticity of labor supply is small, the welfare costs can be substantial. We also study how contract length might respond to changes in the environment. The results show that contract length may not be very sensitive to the size and the persistence of real and nominal shocks.

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Publisher Info
Paper provided by CREFE, Université du Québec à Montréal in its series Cahiers de recherche CREFE / CREFE Working Papers with number 30.

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Length: 19 pages
Date of creation: Jun 1994
Date of revision: 22 Jan 1996
Publication status: Forthcoming in Review of Economic Studies
Handle: RePEc:cre:crefwp:30

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Related research
Keywords: business cycles; nominal wage contracts; indexation;

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Find related papers by JEL classification:
E32 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Prices, Business Fluctuations, and Cycles - - - Business Fluctuations; Cycles

Cited by:
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  1. Jinill Kim and Sunghyun Henry Kim, 2001. "Spurious Welfare Reversals in International Business Cycle Models," Computing in Economics and Finance 2001 3, Society for Computational Economics. [Downloadable!]
    Other versions:
  2. Andrew T. Levin & Alexei Onatski & John C. Williams & Noah Williams, 2005. "Monetary policy under uncertainty in micro-founded macroeconometric models," Working Papers in Applied Economic Theory 2005-15, Federal Reserve Bank of San Francisco. [Downloadable!]
    Other versions:
  3. Zuzana Janko, 2008. "Nominal Wage Contracts, Labor Adjustment Costs and the Business Cycle," Review of Economic Dynamics, Elsevier for the Society for Economic Dynamics, vol. 11(2), pages 434-448, April. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
  4. Patrick Minford & Eric Nowell & Bruce Webb, 2003. "Nominal Contracting and Monetary Targets -- Drifting into Indexation," Economic Journal, Royal Economic Society, vol. 113(484), pages 65-100, January. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
  5. Jean-Pascal Bénassy, 2006. "Dynamic models with non clearing markets," PSE Working Papers 2006-26, PSE (Ecole normale supérieure). [Downloadable!]
  6. Louis Phaneuf & Nooman Rebei, 2007. "Technology Shocks and Business Cycles: The Role of Processing Stages and Nominal Rigidities," Working Papers 07-7, Bank of Canada. [Downloadable!]
  7. Alok Johri, 2007. "Delivering Endogenous Inertia in Prices and Output," Department of Economics Working Papers 2007-04, McMaster University. [Downloadable!]
    Other versions:
  8. Alok Johri, 2005. "Learning-by-doing and Endogenous Price-level Inertia," Department of Economics Working Papers 2005-02, McMaster University. [Downloadable!]
  9. Kevin X. D. Huang & Zheng Liu, 1998. "Staggered Contracts and Business Cycle Persistence," Cahiers de recherche CREFE / CREFE Working Papers 105, CREFE, Université du Québec à Montréal. [Downloadable!]
    Other versions:
  10. Jinill Kim & Sunghyun Henry Kim, 1999. "Inaccuracy of Loglinear Approximation in Welfare Calculations: the Case of International Risk Sharing," Computing in Economics and Finance 1999 251, Society for Computational Economics.
Statistics
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