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Will Increased Wages Reduce Shortage of Nurses? A Panel Data Analysis of Nurses' Labor Supply

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Author Info
Jan Erik Askildsen (University of Bergen)
Badi H. Baltagi (Texas A&M University)
Tor Helge Holmås (University of Bergen)

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Abstract

Shortage of nurses is a problem in several countries. It is an unsettled question whether increasing wages constitute a viable policy for extracting more labor supply from nurses. In this paper we use a unique matched panel data set of Norwegian nurses covering the period 1993-1997 to estimate wage elasticities. This data includes detailed information on 18,066 individuals over 5 years totaling 56,832 observations. The estimated elasticity when controlling for individual and time invariant fixed effects is significantly positive but not very high in magnitude. Individual and institutional features are significant and important for working hours. We have also access to information about contractual arrangements. It turns out that shift work is important for hours of work, and that omitting information about this common phenomenon will underestimate the wage effect.

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Paper provided by International Conferences on Panel Data in its series 10th International Conference on Panel Data, Berlin, July 5-6, 2002 with number D1-2.

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Date of creation: Mar 2002
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Handle: RePEc:cpd:pd2002:d1-2

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Related research
Keywords: Nurses labor supply panel data selection

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Find related papers by JEL classification:
I10 - Health, Education, and Welfare - - Health - - - General
J22 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Demand and Supply of Labor - - - Time Allocation and Labor Supply
J44 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Particular Labor Markets - - - Professional Labor Markets and Occupations

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  1. Badi Baltagi & Espen Bratberg & Tor Helge Holmas, 2003. "A Panel Data Study of Physicians' Labor Supply: The Case of Norway," CESifo Working Paper Series CESifo Working Paper No. , CESifo GmbH. [Downloadable!]
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  2. Paul Frijters & Michael Shields & Stephen Wheatley Price, 2004. "Investigating the Quitting Decision of Nurses: Panel Data Evidence from the British National Health Service," CEPR Discussion Papers 471, Centre for Economic Policy Research, Research School of Social Sciences, Australian National University. [Downloadable!]
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