Paul R. Gregory (University of Houston and Hoover Institution, Stanford University) Philipp J.H. Schr oder (Aarhus School of Business, Denmark) Konstantin Sonin () (CEFIR/NES)
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This paper sheds light on dictatorial behavior as exemplified by the mass terror campaigns of Stalin. Dictatorships – unlike democracies where politicians choose platforms in view of voter preferences – may attempt to trim their constituency and thus ensure regime survival via the large scale elimination of citizens. We formalize this idea in a simple model and use it to examine Stalin’s three large scale terror campaigns with data from the NKVD state archives that are accessible after more than 60 years of secrecy. Our model traces the stylized facts of Stalin’s terror and identifies parameters such as the ability to correctly identify regime enemies, the actual or perceived number of enemies in the population, and how secure the dictators power base is, as crucial for the patterns and scale of repression.
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Paper provided by Center for Economic and Financial Research (CEFIR) in its series Working Papers with number
w0091.
Length: 32 pages Date of creation: Nov 2006 Date of revision: Handle: RePEc:cfr:cefirw:w0091
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Find related papers by JEL classification: P00 - Economic Systems - - General - - - General N44 - Economic History - - Government, War, Law, and Regulation - - - Europe: 1913- P26 - Economic Systems - - Socialist Systems and Transition Economies - - - Political Economy
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References listed on IDEAS Please report citation or reference errors to , or , if you are the registered author of the cited work, log in to your RePEc Author Service profile, click on "citations" and make appropriate adjustments.:
Edward L. Glaeser & Andrei Shleifer, 2002.
"The Curley Effect,"
NBER Working Papers
8942, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc.
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