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FX Resilience around the World: Fighting Volatile Cross-Border Capital Flows

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  • Louisa Chen
  • Estelle Xue Liu
  • Zijun Liu

Abstract

We show that capital flow (CF) volatility exerts an adverse effect on exchange rate (FX) volatility, regardless of whether capital controls have been put in place. However, this effect can be significantly moderated by certain macroeconomic fundamentals that reflect trade openness, foreign assets holdings, monetary policy easing, fiscal sustainability, and financial development. Passing the threshold levels of these macroeconomic fundamentals, the adverse effect of CF volatility may be negligible. We further construct an intuitive FX resilience measure, which provides an assessment of the strength of a country's exchange rates.

Suggested Citation

  • Louisa Chen & Estelle Xue Liu & Zijun Liu, 2022. "FX Resilience around the World: Fighting Volatile Cross-Border Capital Flows," Papers 2210.04648, arXiv.org.
    • Handle: RePEc:arx:papers:2210.04648
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    References listed on IDEAS

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