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Bilateral Trade Of Durum Wheat And Barley Under Custa And Implications For Farm Price And Income

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  • Koo, Won W.

Abstract

The objective of this study is to evaluate the impacts of Canadian exports of durum wheat and barley to the United States on the U.S. domestic prices of these two commodities and farm income in durum wheat and barley growing regions in the United States. Major factors affecting trade flows of agricultural commodities between the United States and Canada are the U.S. export enhancement program, the elimination of Canadian rail subsidies, marketing power of the Canadian Wheat Board, differences in macroeconomic conditions, and differences in resource endowments. They have influenced Canadian exports positively and resulted in major increases in Canadian exports of agricultural commodities to the United States. The increased Canadian exports reduce domestic prices of durum wheat and barley and consequently lowered farm income in durum wheat and barley growing regions in the United States.

Suggested Citation

  • Koo, Won W., 1998. "Bilateral Trade Of Durum Wheat And Barley Under Custa And Implications For Farm Price And Income," Agricultural Economics Reports 23415, North Dakota State University, Department of Agribusiness and Applied Economics.
    • Handle: RePEc:ags:nddaer:23415
    DOI: 10.22004/ag.econ.23415
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    File URL: https://ageconsearch.umn.edu/record/23415/files/aer385.pdf
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Mao, Weining & Koo, Won W. & Krause, Mark A., 1996. "World Feed Barley Trade Under Alternative Trade Policy Scenarios," Agricultural Economics Reports 23272, North Dakota State University, Department of Agribusiness and Applied Economics.
    2. Julian M. Alston & Richard Gray & Daniel A. Sumner, 1994. "The Wheat War of 1994," Canadian Journal of Agricultural Economics/Revue canadienne d'agroeconomie, Canadian Agricultural Economics Society/Societe canadienne d'agroeconomie, vol. 42(3), pages 231-251, November.
    3. Schmitz, Troy G. & Koo, Won W., 1996. "An Economic Analysis Of International Feed And Malting Barley Markets: An Econometric Spatial Oligopolistic Approach," Agricultural Economics Reports 23286, North Dakota State University, Department of Agribusiness and Applied Economics.
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    Cited by:

    1. Cheryl J. Wachenheim & Jeremy W. Mattson & Won W. Koo, 2004. "Canadian Exports of Livestock and Meat to the United States," Canadian Journal of Agricultural Economics/Revue canadienne d'agroeconomie, Canadian Agricultural Economics Society/Societe canadienne d'agroeconomie, vol. 52(1), pages 55-71, March.
    2. Koo, Won W. & Uhm, Ihn H., 2000. "U.S.-Canada Border Disputes In Grains: Dynamic Interface Between The Free Trade Agreement And Trade Remedy Laws," Agricultural Economics Reports 23267, North Dakota State University, Department of Agribusiness and Applied Economics.

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