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Soziale Sicherungssysteme und Arbeitsmarktperformanz in der EU. Mikroökonometrische Analyse

Author

Listed:
  • Ulrike Huemer

    (WIFO)

  • Kristina Budimir

    (WIFO)

  • Rainer Eppel

Abstract

Die Untersuchung der Strukturunterschiede der Gruppe der Nichterwerbstätigen in acht ausgewählten Ländern verdeutlicht, dass unter dem Einfluss unterschiedlicher Sozialsysteme vergleichbare Personen unterschiedliche Erwerbspositionen einnehmen. In Österreich haben insgesamt die Arbeitslosigkeit als Form der Nichterwerbstätigkeit eine relativ geringe und die Erwerbsinaktivität eine erhöhte Bedeutung. Das individuelle Risiko, dem Arbeitsmarkt aufgrund von Krankheit oder Erwerbsunfähigkeit fernzubleiben statt arbeitslos zu sein, ist zwar geringer als in den meisten anderen Ländern, Nichterwerbstätige sind in Österreich aber mit einem vergleichsweise hohen Risiko aufgrund von Ruhestand, Betreuungspflichten und sonstigen Gründen erwerbsinaktiv und nicht arbeitslos. Gerade für Österreich unterstreicht dieses Ergebnis, welche Bedeutung Indikatoren wie Ausmaß und Struktur der Erwerbsinaktivität neben den Erwerbstätigen- und Arbeitslosenquoten zur Einschätzung des Arbeitsmarktgeschehens haben.

Suggested Citation

  • Ulrike Huemer & Kristina Budimir & Rainer Eppel, 2010. "Soziale Sicherungssysteme und Arbeitsmarktperformanz in der EU. Mikroökonometrische Analyse," WIFO Studies, WIFO, number 41154, April.
  • Handle: RePEc:wfo:wstudy:41154
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    Cited by:

    1. Kristina Budimir & Rainer Eppel & Ulrike Famira-Mühlberger & Ulrike Huemer & Christine Mayrhuber, 2010. "Erwerbsinaktivität und soziale Sicherungssysteme: Ein europäischer Vergleich," WIFO Monatsberichte (monthly reports), WIFO, vol. 83(12), pages 955-967, December.
    2. Christine Mayrhuber & Lukas Tockner, 2012. "Biographien der Inanspruchnahme von Gesundheitsdienstleistungen vor dem Antritt von Invaliditäts- und Berufsunfähigkeitspensionen," WIFO Monatsberichte (monthly reports), WIFO, vol. 85(3), pages 209-217, March.
    3. Ulrike Famira-Mühlberger & Ulrike Huemer & Christine Mayrhuber, 2015. "Der Einfluss der sozialen Sicherungssysteme auf die Beschäftigungsquote Älterer in traditionellen Wohlfahrtsstaaten," WIFO Working Papers 499, WIFO.
    4. Christine Mayrhuber & Julia Bock-Schappelwein & Eva Rückert, 2012. "Neue soziale Risiken in Österreich im europäischen Vergleich," WIFO Studies, WIFO, number 45118, April.

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