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Power for All : Electricity Access Challenge in India

Author

Listed:
  • Sudeshna Ghosh Banerjee
  • Douglas Barnes
  • Bipul Singh
  • Kristy Mayer
  • Hussain Samad

Abstract

India has led the developing world in addressing rural energy problems. By late 2012, the national electricity grid had reached 92 percent of India s rural villages, about 880 million people. In more remote areas and those with geographically difficult terrain, where grid extension is not economically viable, off-grid solutions using renewable-energy sources for electricity generation and distribution have been promoted. The positive results of the country s rural energy policies and institutions have contributed greatly to reducing the number of people globally who remain without electricity access. Yet, owing mainly to its large population, India has by far the world s largest number of households without electricity. More than one-quarter of its population or about 311 million people, the vast majority of whom live in poorer rural areas, still lack an electricity connection; less than half of all households in the poorest income group have electricity. Among households with electricity service, hundreds of millions lack reliable power supply.

Suggested Citation

  • Sudeshna Ghosh Banerjee & Douglas Barnes & Bipul Singh & Kristy Mayer & Hussain Samad, 2015. "Power for All : Electricity Access Challenge in India," World Bank Publications - Books, The World Bank Group, number 20525, December.
    • Handle: RePEc:wbk:wbpubs:20525
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
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    2. Phadke, Amol & Park, Won Young & Abhyankar, Nikit, 2019. "Providing reliable and financially sustainable electricity access in India using super-efficient appliances," Energy Policy, Elsevier, vol. 132(C), pages 1163-1175.
    3. Singh, Anoop & Jamasb, Tooraj & Nepal, Rabindra & Toman, Michael, 2018. "Electricity cooperation in South Asia: Barriers to cross-border trade," Energy Policy, Elsevier, vol. 120(C), pages 741-748.
    4. Sharma, Sangeeta V. & Han, Phoumin & Sharma, Vinod K., 2019. "Socio-economic determinants of energy poverty amongst Indian households: A case study of Mumbai," Energy Policy, Elsevier, vol. 132(C), pages 1184-1190.
    5. Tortajada, Cecilia & Saklani, Udisha, 2018. "Hydropower-based collaboration in South Asia: The case of India and Bhutan," Energy Policy, Elsevier, vol. 117(C), pages 316-325.
    6. Ahmad M. Khalid & Seema Sharma & Amlendu K. Dubey, 2018. "Developing an indicator set for measuring sustainable development in India," Natural Resources Forum, Blackwell Publishing, vol. 42(3), pages 185-200, August.
    7. Palit, Debajit & Bandyopadhyay, Kaushik Ranjan, 2017. "Rural electricity access in India in retrospect: A critical rumination," Energy Policy, Elsevier, vol. 109(C), pages 109-120.
    8. Singh,Anoop & Jamasb,Tooraj & Nepal,Rabindra & Toman,Michael A., 2015. "Cross-border electricity cooperation in South Asia," Policy Research Working Paper Series 7328, The World Bank.
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    10. Comello, Stephen D. & Reichelstein, Stefan J. & Sahoo, Anshuman & Schmidt, Tobias S., 2017. "Enabling Mini-Grid Development in Rural India," World Development, Elsevier, vol. 93(C), pages 94-107.
    11. Vallecha, Harshit & Bhattacharjee, Debraj & Osiri, John Kalu & Bhola, Prabha, 2021. "Evaluation of barriers and enablers through integrative multicriteria decision mapping: Developing sustainable community energy in Indian context," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 138(C).
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