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Heterogeneous impacts of the Section 301 tariffs: Evidence from the revision of product lists

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  • Hong Ma
  • Lingsheng Meng

Abstract

In each of the three waves of the Section 301 tariffs on Chinese imports, the US government exempted some products on the originally proposed list from additional duties. Using these exempted products as the counterfactual, we identify modest but heterogeneous impacts of the tariffs on the value of US imports from China. We find a complete pass‐through for the first and second waves of tariffs. However, unlike in previous studies, we estimate a very limited tariff pass‐through of the third wave of tariffs. Finally, we find little import diversion for the US and significant export diversion for China. Répercussions hétérogènes des tarifs douaniers en vertu de l'article 301 : données probantes tirées de la révision des listes de produits. Dans chacune des trois vagues de tarifs douaniers en vertu de l'article 301 sur les importations chinoises, le gouvernement américain a exempté de tarifs douaniers supplémentaires certains produits de la liste initialement proposée. En utilisant ces produits exemptés comme hypothèse, nous déterminons des répercussions modestes mais hétérogènes sur les tarifs douaniers sur la valeur des importations américaines de la Chine. Nous constatons une répercussion complète pour les première et deuxième vagues de tarifs douaniers. Toutefois, contrairement aux études antérieures, nous estimons une répercussion très limitée des tarifs douaniers pour la troisième vague de tarifs. Enfin, nous observons une faible diversion des importations pour les États‐Unis et une importante diversion des exportations pour la Chine.

Suggested Citation

  • Hong Ma & Lingsheng Meng, 2023. "Heterogeneous impacts of the Section 301 tariffs: Evidence from the revision of product lists," Canadian Journal of Economics/Revue canadienne d'économique, John Wiley & Sons, vol. 56(1), pages 164-190, February.
  • Handle: RePEc:wly:canjec:v:56:y:2023:i:1:p:164-190
    DOI: 10.1111/caje.12640
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    References listed on IDEAS

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