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The Effect of Part-Time Work on Wages: Evidence from the Social Security Rules

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Author Info
Daniel Aaronson (Federal Reserve Bank of Chicago)
Eric French (Federal Reserve Bank of Chicago)
Abstract

This article identifies the part-time wage effect, using hours variation caused by the social security rules. We show that work hours and wages drop sharply at ages 62 and 65. We argue that the hours decline causes the wage decline, resulting in a 25% wage penalty for men who cut their work week from 40 to 20 hours. However, we find little evidence for such an effect among women. We also show that models that fail to account for the joint determination of hours and wages will understate the labor supply response to a tax change by about 26%.

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File URL: http://www.journals.uchicago.edu/cgi-bin/resolve?JOLE220203
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Publisher Info
Article provided by University of Chicago Press in its journal Journal of Labor Economics.

Volume (Year): 22 (2004)
Issue (Month): 2 (April)
Pages: 329-352
Download reference. The following formats are available: HTML (with abstract), plain text (with abstract), BibTeX, RIS (EndNote, RefMan, ProCite), ReDIF
Handle: RePEc:ucp:jlabec:v:22:y:2004:i:2:p:329-352

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  1. Eric French & John Bailey Jones, 2004. "The Effects Of Health Insurance And Self-Insurance On Retirement Behavior," Working Papers, Center for Retirement Research at Boston College 2004-12, Center for Retirement Research. [Downloadable!]
    Other versions:
  2. Daniel Aaronson & Eric French, 2002. "The effects of progressive taxation on labor supply when hours and wages are jointly determined," Working Paper Series WP-02-22, Federal Reserve Bank of Chicago. [Downloadable!]
  3. Joseph G. Altonji & Emiko Usui, 2005. "Work Hours, Wages, and Vacation Leave," NBER Working Papers 11693, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
    Other versions:
  4. Eugene Amromin & Carrie Jankowski & Richard Porter, 2007. "Transforming payment choices by doubling fees on the Illinois Tollway," Economic Perspectives, Federal Reserve Bank of Chicago, issue Q II, pages 22-47. [Downloadable!]
  5. Fernández-Kranz, Daniel & Rodriguez-Planas, Nuria, 2009. "The Part-Time Pay Penalty in a Segmented Labor Market," IZA Discussion Papers 4342, Institute for the Study of Labor (IZA). [Downloadable!]
  6. Gene Amromin & Carrie Jankowski & Richard D. Porter, 2005. "Transforming payment choices by doubling fees on the Illinois Tollway," Conference Series ; [Proceedings], Federal Reserve Bank of Boston. [Downloadable!]
  7. Hirsch, Barry T., 2004. "Why Do Part-Time Workers Earn Less? The Role of Worker and Job Skills," IZA Discussion Papers 1261, Institute for the Study of Labor (IZA). [Downloadable!]
    Other versions:
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This page was last updated on 2009-11-21.


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