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Evaluating a School-Based Gang-Prevention Program

Author

Listed:
  • L. Thomas Winfree JR

    (New Mexico State University)

  • Finn-Aage Esbensen

    (University of Nebraska at Omaha)

  • D. Wayne Osgood

    (University of Nebraska at Lincoln)

Abstract

Theory-based evaluations of gang intervention and prevention programs are rare. In this article we argue that the Gang Resistance Education and Training program, as developed by the Phoenix, Arizona, Police Department and the U.S. Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco and Firearms, consists of pedagogical elements with strong conceptual and operational ties to two mainstream criminological theones, social learning theory and self-control theory. Moreover, we provide a model that, with a httle help from opportunity theory, integrates the two theories so as to take advantage of each other's conceptual richness. Finally, we address the implications for both criminological theory and anti-gang policies and practices.

Suggested Citation

  • L. Thomas Winfree JR & Finn-Aage Esbensen & D. Wayne Osgood, 1996. "Evaluating a School-Based Gang-Prevention Program," Evaluation Review, , vol. 20(2), pages 181-203, April.
    • Handle: RePEc:sae:evarev:v:20:y:1996:i:2:p:181-203
    DOI: 10.1177/0193841X9602000204
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Ennett, S.T. & Tobler, N.S. & Ringwalt, C.L. & Flewelling, R.L., 1994. "How effective is drug abuse resistance education? A meta-analysis of project DARE outcome evaluations," American Journal of Public Health, American Public Health Association, vol. 84(9), pages 1394-1401.
    2. Rick Aniskiewicz & Earl Wysong, 1990. "Evaluating Dare: Drug Education And The Multiple Meanings Of Success," Review of Policy Research, Policy Studies Organization, vol. 9(4), pages 727-747, June.
    3. Nagel, Stuart S., 1990. "Bridging theory and practice in policy/program evaluation," Evaluation and Program Planning, Elsevier, vol. 13(3), pages 275-283, January.
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    Cited by:

    1. Gravel, Jason & Bouchard, Martin & Descormiers, Karine & Wong, Jennifer S. & Morselli, Carlo, 2013. "Keeping promises: A systematic review and a new classification of gang control strategies," Journal of Criminal Justice, Elsevier, vol. 41(4), pages 228-242.

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