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Investissements directs étrangers et intégration : quels enseignements pour les Peco ?

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  • José de Sousa
  • Julie Lochard

Abstract

[eng] Foreign Direct Investment and Integration : Food for Thought for the CEECs . by José de Sousa and Julie Lochard . This paper presents an empirical estimation of the effect of economic and monetary integration on foreign direct investment (FDI ). We find that a country joining the European Union benefits from increased FDI from EU members and other OECD countries . Monetary integration via the creation of a single currency in Europe also generates an increase in FDI both within the euro area and with third countries . These findings provide some food for thought for the Central and Eastern European countries joining the EU and set to eventually join the euro area . Keywords : FDI , European Union , monetary union [fre] Cet article propose une estimation empirique de l ’ effet des processus d ’ intégration économique et monétaire sur l ’ investissement direct étranger (IDE ). Nous montrons qu ’ un pays qui adhère à l ’ Union européenne (UE ) bénéficie d ’ un surcroît d ’ investissements directs des membres de l ’ UE et des autres pays de l ’ OCDE . L ’ intégration monétaire , via la création d ’ une monnaie unique en Europe , engendre également un renforcement des investissements directs à la fois entre pays de la zone euro et avec des pays tiers . Nous tirons de ces résultats des premiers enseignements pour les pays d ’ Europe centrale et orientale (Peco ) qui adhèrent à l ’ UE et intégreront à terme la zone euro . Mots-clés : IDE , Union européenne , union monétaire

Suggested Citation

  • José de Sousa & Julie Lochard, 2004. "Investissements directs étrangers et intégration : quels enseignements pour les Peco ?," Économie et Prévision, Programme National Persée, vol. 163(2), pages 87-100.
    • Handle: RePEc:prs:ecoprv:ecop_0249-4744_2004_num_163_2_7345
    DOI: 10.3406/ecop.2004.7345
    Note: DOI:10.3406/ecop.2004.7345
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