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Smoking among Young Rural to Urban Migrant Women in China: A Cross-Sectional Survey

Author

Listed:
  • Xia Wan
  • Sanghyuk S Shin
  • Qian Wang
  • H Fisher Raymond
  • Huilin Liu
  • Ding Ding
  • Gonghuan Yang
  • Thomas E Novotny

Abstract

Background: Rural-to-urban migrant women may be vulnerable to smoking initiation as they are newly exposed to risk factors in the urban environment. We sought to identify correlates of smoking among rural-to-urban migrant women in China. Methods/Principal Findings: A cross-sectional survey of rural-to-urban migrant women working in restaurants and hotels (RHW) and those working as commercial sex workers (CSW) was conducted in ten provincial capital cities in China. Multiple logistic regression was conducted to identify correlates of smoking. We enrolled 2229 rural-to-urban migrant women (1697 RHWs aged 18–24 years and 532 CSWs aged 18–30 years). Of these, 18.4% RHWs and 58.3% CSWs reported ever tried smoking and 3.2% RHWs and 41.9% CSWs reported current smoking. Participants who first tried smoking after moving to the city were more likely to be current smokers compared to participants who first tried smoking before moving to the city (25.3% vs. 13.8% among RHWs, p = 0.02; 83.6% vs. 58.6% among CSWs, p =

Suggested Citation

  • Xia Wan & Sanghyuk S Shin & Qian Wang & H Fisher Raymond & Huilin Liu & Ding Ding & Gonghuan Yang & Thomas E Novotny, 2011. "Smoking among Young Rural to Urban Migrant Women in China: A Cross-Sectional Survey," PLOS ONE, Public Library of Science, vol. 6(8), pages 1-7, August.
    • Handle: RePEc:plo:pone00:0023028
    DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0023028
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Jha, Prabhat & Chaloupka, Frank (ed.), 2000. "Tobacco Control in Developing Countries," OUP Catalogue, Oxford University Press, number 9780192632463.
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    1. Xi Chen & Hua Zhong & Serena Yunran Zhang, 2022. "Local Ties, Trans-Local Ties, and Substance Use among Rural-to-Urban Migrants in China," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 19(7), pages 1-15, April.
    2. Hang Fu & Da Feng & Shangfeng Tang & Zhifei He & Yuanxi Xiang & Tailai Wu & Ruoxi Wang & Tian Shao & Chunyan Liu & Piaopiao Shao & Zhanchun Feng, 2017. "Prevalence of Tobacco Smoking and Determinants of Success in Quitting Smoking among Patients with Chronic Diseases: A Cross-Sectional Study in Rural Western China," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 14(2), pages 1-10, February.

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