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Inequality and National Pension Issues in Japan

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  • Ichiro Sasaki

    (Associate Professor, Doshisha University)

Abstract

Currently, young people's non-payment of the national pension fees has been becoming a serious social problem in Japan. How could we solve such a problem? The purpose of this paper is to investigate unknown factors that would influence young people's non-payment of the national pension fees. We found from the questionnaire surveys that the young people's national pension delinquencies were related to the inequality of opportunities of receiving parental advice. Those who have such an opportunity tended to pay the fees as required. Parental advice is the unknown factor that encourages the young people to pay it. Therefore, when investigating the young people's behavior of payment, we have to focus not only on the factors, such as widening economic inequality and distrust in the national pension system, but also on the inequality in parental aspects.

Suggested Citation

  • Ichiro Sasaki, 2010. "Inequality and National Pension Issues in Japan," Public Policy Review, Policy Research Institute, Ministry of Finance Japan, vol. 6(1), pages 55-80, February.
    • Handle: RePEc:mof:journl:ppr007c
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    File URL: http://warp.ndl.go.jp/info:ndljp/pid/9908001/www.mof.go.jp/english/pri/publication/pp_review/ppr007/ppr007c.pdf
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Richard H. Thaler & Shlomo Benartzi, 2004. "Save More Tomorrow (TM): Using Behavioral Economics to Increase Employee Saving," Journal of Political Economy, University of Chicago Press, vol. 112(S1), pages 164-187, February.
    2. Richard H. Thaler & Shlomo Benartzi, 2001. "Naive Diversification Strategies in Defined Contribution Saving Plans," American Economic Review, American Economic Association, vol. 91(1), pages 79-98, March.
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    Cited by:

    1. Heller, Peter S., 2016. "The challenge of an aged and shrinking population: Lessons to be drawn from Japan’s experience," The Journal of the Economics of Ageing, Elsevier, vol. 8(C), pages 85-93.

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