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Méltányos és méltánytalan különbségek az egyéni döntéshozatalban
[Fair and unfair differences in individual decision making]

Author

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  • Ertl, Antal

Abstract

A tanulmány a referenciapont-alapú döntéshozatalt vizsgálja a méltányosság szempontjából. Hipotézisei szerint az összehasonlításon alapuló döntéshozatalban jelentős befolyása van a méltányosság megítélésének, kiváltképp, ha a kártékony magatartás is jelen lehet a döntési helyzetben. A tanulmány bemutatja, hogy a társas döntéshozatal során a méltánytalan különbségek úgynevezett kártékony irigységhez vezethetnek, ha azonban a döntéshozó racionalizálni tudja az eltérés okát, akkor a kártékony viselkedés megszűnhet. A különböző új információk más-más eredménnyel teszik mindezt: Magyarországon inkább elfogadják azt, hogy valakinek magasabb a fizetése, ha több erőfeszítést tesz, mint például azt, ha magasabb végzettség vagy nagyobb tapasztalat áll a bérkülönbségek mögött.* Journal of Economic Literature (JEL) kód: D01, D23, D91

Suggested Citation

  • Ertl, Antal, 2022. "Méltányos és méltánytalan különbségek az egyéni döntéshozatalban [Fair and unfair differences in individual decision making]," Közgazdasági Szemle (Economic Review - monthly of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences), Közgazdasági Szemle Alapítvány (Economic Review Foundation), vol. 0(10), pages 1170-1194.
    • Handle: RePEc:ksa:szemle:2078
    DOI: 10.18414/KSZ.2022.10.1170
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Kahneman, Daniel & Knetsch, Jack L & Thaler, Richard H, 1986. "Fairness and the Assumptions of Economics," The Journal of Business, University of Chicago Press, vol. 59(4), pages 285-300, October.
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    9. Kim, Tae-Yeol & Leung, Kwok, 2007. "Forming and reacting to overall fairness: A cross-cultural comparison," Organizational Behavior and Human Decision Processes, Elsevier, vol. 104(1), pages 83-95, September.
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    More about this item

    JEL classification:

    • D01 - Microeconomics - - General - - - Microeconomic Behavior: Underlying Principles
    • D23 - Microeconomics - - Production and Organizations - - - Organizational Behavior; Transaction Costs; Property Rights
    • D91 - Microeconomics - - Micro-Based Behavioral Economics - - - Role and Effects of Psychological, Emotional, Social, and Cognitive Factors on Decision Making

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