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Conditional Probability of Jumps in Oil Prices

Author

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  • Arturo Lorenzo-Valdés

    (Universidad Popular Autónoma del Estado de Puebla, México)

Abstract

Esta investigación modela el comportamiento de rendimientos del petróleo. La volatilidad de estos rendimientos se describe con un proceso TGARCH. La probabilidad de saltos condicionales se incorpora mediante distribuciones de intensidad de salto uniformes, doble exponencial y normal. Descubrimos que la volatilidad de estos rendimientos sigue los hechos estilizados de leptocurtosis, efecto de apalancamiento y agrupamiento de volatilidad. La información anormal que causa los saltos provoca otro tipo de cambios inesperados en el siguiente período y la intensidad de los saltos tiene un efecto negativo en la probabilidad de saltos en el siguiente período. El modelo dinámico propuesto puede extenderse a otros mercados y a modelos de series de tiempo multivariadas considerando la dependencia entre los rendimientos de los mercados. La principal contribución del trabajo es la estimación de la probabilidad condicional de saltos en función del comportamiento anterior que conduce a una mejor descripción de la dinámica estocástica de los precios del petróleo. Esto será útil para tomar mejores decisiones con respecto al petróleo como activo subyacente en derivados o en la formulación de mejores políticas públicas.

Suggested Citation

  • Arturo Lorenzo-Valdés, 2021. "Conditional Probability of Jumps in Oil Prices," Remef - Revista Mexicana de Economía y Finanzas Nueva Época REMEF (The Mexican Journal of Economics and Finance), Instituto Mexicano de Ejecutivos de Finanzas, IMEF, vol. 16(4), pages 1-14, Octubre -.
    • Handle: RePEc:imx:journl:v:16:y:2021:i:4:a:4
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Precios del petróleo; TGARCH con saltos; Probabilidad condicional;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • C10 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Econometric and Statistical Methods and Methodology: General - - - General
    • C22 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Single Equation Models; Single Variables - - - Time-Series Models; Dynamic Quantile Regressions; Dynamic Treatment Effect Models; Diffusion Processes
    • G13 - Financial Economics - - General Financial Markets - - - Contingent Pricing; Futures Pricing
    • Q4 - Agricultural and Natural Resource Economics; Environmental and Ecological Economics - - Energy

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