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Capital Requirement Reductions, Heterogeneity, and Real Economic Outcomes

Author

Listed:
  • Elif C. Arbatli-Saxegaard

    (International Monetary Fund)

  • Ragnar E. Juelsrud

    (Norges Bank)

Abstract

We use bank-, loan-, and firm-level data to estimate the impact of capital requirement reductions on bank lending and real economic outcomes. We find that capital requirement reductions increase lending to both households and firms at the bank and loan level, and that the increased lending to firms translates into higher capital investment at the firm level. Furthermore, the transmission of lower capital requirements to the real economy depends on both bank and firm characteristics. It is stronger for banks with a lower capitalization. On the other hand, it is weaker for firms with a high leverage or a high default risk.

Suggested Citation

  • Elif C. Arbatli-Saxegaard & Ragnar E. Juelsrud, 2022. "Capital Requirement Reductions, Heterogeneity, and Real Economic Outcomes," International Journal of Central Banking, International Journal of Central Banking, vol. 18(2), pages 349-401, June.
    • Handle: RePEc:ijc:ijcjou:y:2022:q:2:a:8
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    More about this item

    JEL classification:

    • E51 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Monetary Policy, Central Banking, and the Supply of Money and Credit - - - Money Supply; Credit; Money Multipliers
    • G21 - Financial Economics - - Financial Institutions and Services - - - Banks; Other Depository Institutions; Micro Finance Institutions; Mortgages
    • G28 - Financial Economics - - Financial Institutions and Services - - - Government Policy and Regulation

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