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Efectos de una sustitución de impuestos sobre el trabajo por impuestos sobre el capital: el caso de España

Author

Listed:
  • Gonzalo Fernández de Córdoba

    (Universidad de Salamanca)

  • Ramón J. Torregrosa

    (Universidad de Salamanca)

Abstract

La participación de las rentas del trabajo en los ingresos fiscales en España es superior a la participación de las rentas laborales en la renta nacional. Dado que la participación de las rentas laborales en la renta nacional es constante, la única manera de aproximar estas participaciones es a través de una reforma fiscal en la que el tipo efectivo sobre las rentas laborales sea menor. El principal postulado de este artículo es que no es posible diseñar una política de sustitución de impuestos que consiga disminuir los impuestos sobre las rentas del trabajo y compensar esta disminución con un incremento de los impuestos sobre las rentas del capital que tenga la propiedad de mantener el ingreso fiscal y la producción constantes.

Suggested Citation

  • Gonzalo Fernández de Córdoba & Ramón J. Torregrosa, 2005. "Efectos de una sustitución de impuestos sobre el trabajo por impuestos sobre el capital: el caso de España," Hacienda Pública Española / Review of Public Economics, IEF, vol. 175(4), pages 9-23, december.
    • Handle: RePEc:hpe:journl:y:2005:v:175:i:4:p:9-23
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    4. Chamley, Christophe, 1986. "Optimal Taxation of Capital Income in General Equilibrium with Infinite Lives," Econometrica, Econometric Society, vol. 54(3), pages 607-622, May.
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    Cited by:

    1. Fernández-de-Córdoba, Gonzalo & Torres, José L., 2012. "Fiscal harmonization in the European Union with public inputs," Economic Modelling, Elsevier, vol. 29(5), pages 2024-2034.
    2. Jose Emilio Boscá & Rafael Domenech & Javier Ferri, 2008. "Tax Reforms and Labour-market Performance: An Evaluation for Spain using REMS," Working Papers 0804, International Economics Institute, University of Valencia.

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Política fiscal; equilibrio general dinámico.;

    JEL classification:

    • E62 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Macroeconomic Policy, Macroeconomic Aspects of Public Finance, and General Outlook - - - Fiscal Policy; Modern Monetary Theory
    • H20 - Public Economics - - Taxation, Subsidies, and Revenue - - - General
    • O40 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Economic Growth and Aggregate Productivity - - - General

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