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Eco-Efficiency Analysis of Industrial Systems in the Songhua River Basin: A Decomposition Model Approach

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  • Fuyou Guo

    (Northeast Institute of Geography and Agroecology, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Changchun 130102, China
    College of Geography and Tourism, Qufu Normal University, Rizhao 276826, China
    College of Geographical Science, Northeast Normal University, Changchun 130102, China)

  • Kevin Lo

    (Department of Geography, Hong Kong Baptist University, Kowloon Tong 999077, Hong Kong, China)

  • Lianjun Tong

    (Northeast Institute of Geography and Agroecology, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Changchun 130102, China)

Abstract

Eco-efficiency is an important sustainable development and circular economy construct that conceptualizes the relationship between industrial output, resource utilization, and environmental impacts. This paper conducts an eco-efficiency analysis for basin industrial systems using the decomposition model approach. Using data on 10 cities in China’s Songhua River basin, we illustrate the evolutionary characteristics and influencing factors of industrial systems’ eco-efficiency. The results indicate that cities in upstream and midstream areas focus on improving resource efficiency, whereas cities in downstream areas focus on improving terminal control efficiency. The results also show that the government plays an increasingly important role in promoting eco-efficiency and that significant differences in the influencing factors exist among the upstream area, midstream area, and downstream area. Our results offer deeper insights into the eco-efficiency of industrial systems and give further hints on how policy-making can help achieve sustainable development, balancing between economic activities and environmental protection.

Suggested Citation

  • Fuyou Guo & Kevin Lo & Lianjun Tong, 2016. "Eco-Efficiency Analysis of Industrial Systems in the Songhua River Basin: A Decomposition Model Approach," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 8(12), pages 1-19, December.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jsusta:v:8:y:2016:i:12:p:1271-:d:84516
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    Cited by:

    1. Hongwei Liu & Ronglu Yang & Zhixiang Zhou & Dacheng Huang, 2020. "Regional Green Eco-Efficiency in China: Considering Energy Saving, Pollution Treatment, and External Environmental Heterogeneity," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(17), pages 1-19, August.
    2. Suocheng Dong & Zhe Wang & Yu Li & Fujia Li & Zehong Li & Feng Chen & Hao Cheng, 2017. "Assessment of Comprehensive Effects and Optimization of a Circular Economy System of Coal Power and Cement in Kongtong District, Pingliang City, Gansu Province, China," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 9(5), pages 1-16, May.
    3. Xiaoqing Wang & Qiuming Wu & Salman Majeed & Donghao Sun, 2018. "Fujian’s Industrial Eco-Efficiency: Evaluation Based on SBM and the Empirical Analysis of lnfluencing Factors," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 10(9), pages 1-18, September.

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