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The Impact of Hospital Specialization on Congestion and Efficiency

Author

Listed:
  • Sung-hun Park

    (Department of Business Administration, Hanyang University, Seoul 04763, Korea)

  • Joong Hoon Ko

    (Department of Business Administration, Hanyang University, Seoul 04763, Korea)

  • Eun-song Bae

    (Department of Business Administration, Hanyang University, Seoul 04763, Korea)

  • Meehyang Chang

    (Department of Hospitality and Tourism Management, Sejong University, Seoul 05006, Korea)

  • Daecheol Kim

    (Department of Business Administration, Hanyang University, Seoul 04763, Korea)

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to verify the existence of congestion in Korean hospitals, to identify the causes of congestion, and to suggest directions for efficiency improvement of hospitals. The result showed that congestion occurred in 71.90% of 1185 hospitals. In addition, it was found that hospital specialization has a negative effect on congestion. In other words, the higher the hospital specialization, the lower the overall congestion rate of the hospital. More specifically, the specialization of hospitals also showed a negative effect on congestion of nurses. On the other hand, hospital specialization was found to have a positive effect on the congestion of the number of doctors, but it does not have a significant effect on the congestion of hospital beds. It was also found that hospital size has an effect on the relationship between hospital specialization and congestion, but the location of the hospital and the type of ownership did not act as a moderator.

Suggested Citation

  • Sung-hun Park & Joong Hoon Ko & Eun-song Bae & Meehyang Chang & Daecheol Kim, 2019. "The Impact of Hospital Specialization on Congestion and Efficiency," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 11(5), pages 1-14, March.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jsusta:v:11:y:2019:i:5:p:1475-:d:212623
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    References listed on IDEAS

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