IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/gam/jeners/v11y2018i11p3160-d182907.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Comparison of NARX and Dual Polarization Models for Estimation of the VRLA Battery Charging/Discharging Dynamics in Pulse Cycle

Author

Listed:
  • Adrian Chmielewski

    (Institute of Vehicles, Warsaw University of Technology, Narbutta 84 Str., 02-524 Warsaw, Poland)

  • Jakub Możaryn

    (Institute of Automatic Control and Robotics, Warsaw University of Technology, Sw. A. Boboli 8, 02-525 Warsaw, Poland)

  • Piotr Piórkowski

    (Institute of Construction Machinery Engineering, Warsaw University of Technology, Narbutta 84 Str., 02-524 Warsaw, Poland)

  • Krzysztof Bogdziński

    (Institute of Vehicles, Warsaw University of Technology, Narbutta 84 Str., 02-524 Warsaw, Poland)

Abstract

The following work presents the model-assisted research on Valve-Regulated Lead-Acid (VRLA) Absorbent Glass Mat (AGM) battery in pulse operation cycle. The experimental research was conducted for a constant value of State of Charge (SOC) of the battery, for values ranging from 0.2 to 0.8. Based on the conducted test stand research, the parameters of the battery were identified, which were later used to model the battery using the equivalent circuit based on dual polarization (DP) model with double Resistive-Capacitive (RC) loop. Simulations were performed for the identified parameters of the battery which are described by the general form of the polynomial. The second part contains the research on utilization of Nonlinear AutoRegressive eXogenous (NARX) recurrent neural network to predict SOC and a terminal voltage of the battery. Obtained validation results with the use of the identified parameters of the double RC loop and NARX model were discussed in the following work. The article also features the advantages and disadvantages of NARX model and DP model utilization for the use of in Battery Managements Systems (BMS) and micro-installations based on renewable energy sources. Furthermore, the advantages of the addition of more RC loops to describe the dynamic states of batteries in pulse states were discussed in the article.

Suggested Citation

  • Adrian Chmielewski & Jakub Możaryn & Piotr Piórkowski & Krzysztof Bogdziński, 2018. "Comparison of NARX and Dual Polarization Models for Estimation of the VRLA Battery Charging/Discharging Dynamics in Pulse Cycle," Energies, MDPI, vol. 11(11), pages 1-28, November.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:11:y:2018:i:11:p:3160-:d:182907
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/11/11/3160/pdf
    Download Restriction: no
    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/11/11/3160/
    Download Restriction: no
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Piotr Piórkowski & Adrian Chmielewski & Krzysztof Bogdziński & Jakub Możaryn & Tomasz Mydłowski, 2018. "Research on Ultracapacitors in Hybrid Systems: Case Study," Energies, MDPI, vol. 11(10), pages 1-13, September.
    2. Song, Ziyou & Zhang, Xiaobin & Li, Jianqiu & Hofmann, Heath & Ouyang, Minggao & Du, Jiuyu, 2018. "Component sizing optimization of plug-in hybrid electric vehicles with the hybrid energy storage system," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 144(C), pages 393-403.
    3. Kou-Bin Liu & Chen-Yao Liu & Yi-Hua Liu & Yuan-Chen Chien & Bao-Sheng Wang & Yong-Seng Wong, 2016. "Analysis and Controller Design of a Universal Bidirectional DC-DC Converter," Energies, MDPI, vol. 9(7), pages 1-23, June.
    4. Hannan, M.A. & Lipu, M.S.H. & Hussain, A. & Mohamed, A., 2017. "A review of lithium-ion battery state of charge estimation and management system in electric vehicle applications: Challenges and recommendations," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 78(C), pages 834-854.
    5. Farmann, Alexander & Sauer, Dirk Uwe, 2018. "Comparative study of reduced order equivalent circuit models for on-board state-of-available-power prediction of lithium-ion batteries in electric vehicles," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 225(C), pages 1102-1122.
    6. Zhang, Xinjing & Chen, Haisheng & Xu, Yujie & Li, Wen & He, Fengjuan & Guo, Huan & Huang, Ye, 2017. "Distributed generation with energy storage systems: A case study," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 204(C), pages 1251-1263.
    7. Crespo Del Granado, Pedro & Pang, Zhan & Wallace, Stein W., 2016. "Synergy of smart grids and hybrid distributed generation on the value of energy storage," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 170(C), pages 476-488.
    8. Zhu, Wenhua H. & Tatarchuk, Bruce J., 2016. "Characterization of asymmetric ultracapacitors as hybrid pulse power devices for efficient energy storage and power delivery applications," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 169(C), pages 460-468.
    9. Hyndman, Rob J. & Koehler, Anne B., 2006. "Another look at measures of forecast accuracy," International Journal of Forecasting, Elsevier, vol. 22(4), pages 679-688.
    10. Huang, Yanjun & Wang, Hong & Khajepour, Amir & Li, Bin & Ji, Jie & Zhao, Kegang & Hu, Chuan, 2018. "A review of power management strategies and component sizing methods for hybrid vehicles," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 96(C), pages 132-144.
    11. Chen, Syuan-Yi & Wu, Chien-Hsun & Hung, Yi-Hsuan & Chung, Cheng-Ta, 2018. "Optimal strategies of energy management integrated with transmission control for a hybrid electric vehicle using dynamic particle swarm optimization," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 160(C), pages 154-170.
    12. al Irsyad, Muhammad Indra & Halog, Anthony & Nepal, Rabindra, 2019. "Renewable energy projections for climate change mitigation: An analysis of uncertainty and errors," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 130(C), pages 536-546.
    13. Fotouhi, Abbas & Auger, Daniel J. & Propp, Karsten & Longo, Stefano & Wild, Mark, 2016. "A review on electric vehicle battery modelling: From Lithium-ion toward Lithium–Sulphur," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 56(C), pages 1008-1021.
    14. Hongwen He & Rui Xiong & Jinxin Fan, 2011. "Evaluation of Lithium-Ion Battery Equivalent Circuit Models for State of Charge Estimation by an Experimental Approach," Energies, MDPI, vol. 4(4), pages 1-17, March.
    15. Mu, Hao & Xiong, Rui & Zheng, Hongfei & Chang, Yuhua & Chen, Zeyu, 2017. "A novel fractional order model based state-of-charge estimation method for lithium-ion battery," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 207(C), pages 384-393.
    16. Ismael, Sherif M. & Abdel Aleem, Shady H.E. & Abdelaziz, Almoataz Y. & Zobaa, Ahmed F., 2019. "State-of-the-art of hosting capacity in modern power systems with distributed generation," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 130(C), pages 1002-1020.
    17. Kujundžić, Goran & Ileš, Šandor & Matuško, Jadranko & Vašak, Mario, 2017. "Optimal charging of valve-regulated lead-acid batteries based on model predictive control," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 187(C), pages 189-202.
    18. Hu, Minghui & Li, Yunxiao & Li, Shuxian & Fu, Chunyun & Qin, Datong & Li, Zonghua, 2018. "Lithium-ion battery modeling and parameter identification based on fractional theory," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 165(PB), pages 153-163.
    19. Breetz, Hanna L. & Salon, Deborah, 2018. "Do electric vehicles need subsidies? Ownership costs for conventional, hybrid, and electric vehicles in 14 U.S. cities," Energy Policy, Elsevier, vol. 120(C), pages 238-249.
    20. Chia, Yen Yee & Lee, Lam Hong & Shafiabady, Niusha & Isa, Dino, 2015. "A load predictive energy management system for supercapacitor-battery hybrid energy storage system in solar application using the Support Vector Machine," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 137(C), pages 588-602.
    21. Zhang, Cheng & Allafi, Walid & Dinh, Quang & Ascencio, Pedro & Marco, James, 2018. "Online estimation of battery equivalent circuit model parameters and state of charge using decoupled least squares technique," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 142(C), pages 678-688.
    22. Dong, Guangzhong & Zhang, Xu & Zhang, Chenbin & Chen, Zonghai, 2015. "A method for state of energy estimation of lithium-ion batteries based on neural network model," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 90(P1), pages 879-888.
    23. Wang, Qian-Kun & He, Yi-Jun & Shen, Jia-Ni & Ma, Zi-Feng & Zhong, Guo-Bin, 2017. "A unified modeling framework for lithium-ion batteries: An artificial neural network based thermal coupled equivalent circuit model approach," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 138(C), pages 118-132.
    24. Fuentes-Cortés, Luis Fabián & Flores-Tlacuahuac, Antonio, 2018. "Integration of distributed generation technologies on sustainable buildings," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 224(C), pages 582-601.
    25. Xiong, Rui & Li, Linlin & Li, Zhirun & Yu, Quanqing & Mu, Hao, 2018. "An electrochemical model based degradation state identification method of Lithium-ion battery for all-climate electric vehicles application," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 219(C), pages 264-275.
    26. Koohi-Kamalі, Sam & Rahim, N.A. & Mokhlis, H. & Tyagi, V.V., 2016. "Photovoltaic electricity generator dynamic modeling methods for smart grid applications: A review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 57(C), pages 131-172.
    27. Luo, Xing & Wang, Jihong & Dooner, Mark & Clarke, Jonathan, 2015. "Overview of current development in electrical energy storage technologies and the application potential in power system operation," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 137(C), pages 511-536.
    28. Nguyen, Su & Peng, Wei & Sokolowski, Peter & Alahakoon, Damminda & Yu, Xinghuo, 2018. "Optimizing rooftop photovoltaic distributed generation with battery storage for peer-to-peer energy trading," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 228(C), pages 2567-2580.
    29. Alexandros Nikolian & Yousef Firouz & Rahul Gopalakrishnan & Jean-Marc Timmermans & Noshin Omar & Peter Van den Bossche & Joeri Van Mierlo, 2016. "Lithium Ion Batteries—Development of Advanced Electrical Equivalent Circuit Models for Nickel Manganese Cobalt Lithium-Ion," Energies, MDPI, vol. 9(5), pages 1-23, May.
    30. Zhang, Lei & Hu, Xiaosong & Wang, Zhenpo & Sun, Fengchun & Dorrell, David G., 2018. "A review of supercapacitor modeling, estimation, and applications: A control/management perspective," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 81(P2), pages 1868-1878.
    31. Xing, Yinjiao & He, Wei & Pecht, Michael & Tsui, Kwok Leung, 2014. "State of charge estimation of lithium-ion batteries using the open-circuit voltage at various ambient temperatures," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 113(C), pages 106-115.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Adrian Chmielewski & Piotr Piórkowski & Krzysztof Bogdziński & Jakub Możaryn, 2023. "Application of a Bidirectional DC/DC Converter to Control the Power Distribution in the Battery–Ultracapacitor System," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(9), pages 1-40, April.

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Shrivastava, Prashant & Soon, Tey Kok & Idris, Mohd Yamani Idna Bin & Mekhilef, Saad, 2019. "Overview of model-based online state-of-charge estimation using Kalman filter family for lithium-ion batteries," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 113(C), pages 1-1.
    2. Ruifeng Zhang & Bizhong Xia & Baohua Li & Libo Cao & Yongzhi Lai & Weiwei Zheng & Huawen Wang & Wei Wang, 2018. "State of the Art of Lithium-Ion Battery SOC Estimation for Electrical Vehicles," Energies, MDPI, vol. 11(7), pages 1-36, July.
    3. Guo, Feng & Hu, Guangdi & Xiang, Shun & Zhou, Pengkai & Hong, Ru & Xiong, Neng, 2019. "A multi-scale parameter adaptive method for state of charge and parameter estimation of lithium-ion batteries using dual Kalman filters," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 178(C), pages 79-88.
    4. Theodoros Kalogiannis & Md Sazzad Hosen & Mohsen Akbarzadeh Sokkeh & Shovon Goutam & Joris Jaguemont & Lu Jin & Geng Qiao & Maitane Berecibar & Joeri Van Mierlo, 2019. "Comparative Study on Parameter Identification Methods for Dual-Polarization Lithium-Ion Equivalent Circuit Model," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(21), pages 1-35, October.
    5. Muhammad Umair Ali & Amad Zafar & Sarvar Hussain Nengroo & Sadam Hussain & Muhammad Junaid Alvi & Hee-Je Kim, 2019. "Towards a Smarter Battery Management System for Electric Vehicle Applications: A Critical Review of Lithium-Ion Battery State of Charge Estimation," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(3), pages 1-33, January.
    6. Wang, Yujie & Tian, Jiaqiang & Sun, Zhendong & Wang, Li & Xu, Ruilong & Li, Mince & Chen, Zonghai, 2020. "A comprehensive review of battery modeling and state estimation approaches for advanced battery management systems," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 131(C).
    7. Adrian Chmielewski & Piotr Piórkowski & Krzysztof Bogdziński & Jakub Możaryn, 2023. "Application of a Bidirectional DC/DC Converter to Control the Power Distribution in the Battery–Ultracapacitor System," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(9), pages 1-40, April.
    8. Ingvild B. Espedal & Asanthi Jinasena & Odne S. Burheim & Jacob J. Lamb, 2021. "Current Trends for State-of-Charge (SoC) Estimation in Lithium-Ion Battery Electric Vehicles," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(11), pages 1-24, June.
    9. Tian, Yong & Lai, Rucong & Li, Xiaoyu & Xiang, Lijuan & Tian, Jindong, 2020. "A combined method for state-of-charge estimation for lithium-ion batteries using a long short-term memory network and an adaptive cubature Kalman filter," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 265(C).
    10. Xiao, B. & Ruan, J. & Yang, W. & Walker, P.D. & Zhang, N., 2021. "A review of pivotal energy management strategies for extended range electric vehicles," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 149(C).
    11. Piotr Piórkowski & Adrian Chmielewski & Krzysztof Bogdziński & Jakub Możaryn & Tomasz Mydłowski, 2018. "Research on Ultracapacitors in Hybrid Systems: Case Study," Energies, MDPI, vol. 11(10), pages 1-13, September.
    12. Song, Ziyou & Hou, Jun & Li, Xuefeng & Wu, Xiaogang & Hu, Xiaosong & Hofmann, Heath & Sun, Jing, 2020. "The sequential algorithm for combined state of charge and state of health estimation of lithium-ion battery based on active current injection," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 193(C).
    13. Balali, Yasaman & Stegen, Sascha, 2021. "Review of energy storage systems for vehicles based on technology, environmental impacts, and costs," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 135(C).
    14. Yang, Jufeng & Huang, Wenxin & Xia, Bing & Mi, Chris, 2019. "The improved open-circuit voltage characterization test using active polarization voltage reduction method," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 237(C), pages 682-694.
    15. Woo-Yong Kim & Pyeong-Yeon Lee & Jonghoon Kim & Kyung-Soo Kim, 2019. "A Nonlinear-Model-Based Observer for a State-of-Charge Estimation of a Lithium-Ion Battery in Electric Vehicles," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(17), pages 1-20, September.
    16. Raijmakers, L.H.J. & Danilov, D.L. & Eichel, R.-A. & Notten, P.H.L., 2019. "A review on various temperature-indication methods for Li-ion batteries," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 240(C), pages 918-945.
    17. Fan, Kesen & Wan, Yiming & Wang, Zhuo & Jiang, Kai, 2023. "Time-efficient identification of lithium-ion battery temperature-dependent OCV-SOC curve using multi-output Gaussian process," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 268(C).
    18. Ruifeng Zhang & Bizhong Xia & Baohua Li & Yongzhi Lai & Weiwei Zheng & Huawen Wang & Wei Wang & Mingwang Wang, 2018. "Study on the Characteristics of a High Capacity Nickel Manganese Cobalt Oxide (NMC) Lithium-Ion Battery—An Experimental Investigation," Energies, MDPI, vol. 11(9), pages 1-20, August.
    19. Kuo Yang & Yugui Tang & Zhen Zhang, 2021. "Parameter Identification and State-of-Charge Estimation for Lithium-Ion Batteries Using Separated Time Scales and Extended Kalman Filter," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(4), pages 1-15, February.
    20. Berrueta, Alberto & Urtasun, Andoni & Ursúa, Alfredo & Sanchis, Pablo, 2018. "A comprehensive model for lithium-ion batteries: From the physical principles to an electrical model," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 144(C), pages 286-300.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:11:y:2018:i:11:p:3160-:d:182907. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: MDPI Indexing Manager (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://www.mdpi.com .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.