IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/gam/jeners/v10y2017i2p165-d89209.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Exergy Analysis of Solid Fuel-Fired Heat and Power Plants: A Review

Author

Listed:
  • Francis Chinweuba Eboh

    (Swedish Centre for Resource Recovery, University of Borås, 501 90 Borås, Sweden
    Department of Mechanical Engineering, Michael Okpara University of Agriculture, Umudike P.M.B 7267, Abia State, Nigeria)

  • Peter Ahlström

    (Swedish Centre for Resource Recovery, University of Borås, 501 90 Borås, Sweden)

  • Tobias Richards

    (Swedish Centre for Resource Recovery, University of Borås, 501 90 Borås, Sweden)

Abstract

The growing demand for energy is particularly important to engineers with respect to how the energy produced by heat and power plants can be used efficiently. Formerly, performance evaluation of thermal power plants was done through energy analysis. However, the energy method does not account for irreversibilities within the system. An effective method to measure and improve efficiency of thermal power plant is exergy analysis. Exergy analysis is used to evaluate the performance of a system and its main advantage is enhancement of the energy conversion process. It helps identify the main points of exergy destruction, the quantity and causes of this destruction, as well as show which areas in the system and components have potential for improvements. The current study is a comprehensive review of exergy analyses applied in the solid fuels heat and power sector, which includes coal, biomass and a combination of these feedstocks as fuels. The methods for the evaluation of the exergy efficiency and the exergy destruction are surveyed in each part of the plant. The current review is expected to advance understanding of exergy analysis and its usefulness in the energy and power sectors: it will assist in the performance assessment, analysis, optimization and cost effectiveness of the design of heat and power plant systems in these sectors.

Suggested Citation

  • Francis Chinweuba Eboh & Peter Ahlström & Tobias Richards, 2017. "Exergy Analysis of Solid Fuel-Fired Heat and Power Plants: A Review," Energies, MDPI, vol. 10(2), pages 1-29, February.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:10:y:2017:i:2:p:165-:d:89209
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/10/2/165/pdf
    Download Restriction: no
    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/10/2/165/
    Download Restriction: no
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Saidur, R. & Ahamed, J.U. & Masjuki, H.H., 2010. "Energy, exergy and economic analysis of industrial boilers," Energy Policy, Elsevier, vol. 38(5), pages 2188-2197, May.
    2. Pazheri, F.R. & Othman, M.F. & Malik, N.H., 2014. "A review on global renewable electricity scenario," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 31(C), pages 835-845.
    3. Taniguchi, Hiroshi & Mouri, Kunihiko & Nakahara, Takefumi & Arai, Norio, 2005. "Exergy analysis on combustion and energy conversion processes," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 30(2), pages 111-117.
    4. Gallo, W.L.R. & Milanez, L.F., 1990. "Choice of a reference state for exergetic analysis," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 15(2), pages 113-121.
    5. Kaygusuz, K. & Türker, M.F., 2002. "Biomass energy potential in Turkey," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 26(4), pages 661-678.
    6. Kaushik, S.C. & Reddy, V. Siva & Tyagi, S.K., 2011. "Energy and exergy analyses of thermal power plants: A review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 15(4), pages 1857-1872, May.
    7. Athari, Hassan & Soltani, Saeed & Seyed Mahmoudi, Seyed Mohammad & Rosen, Marc A. & Morosuk, Tatiana, 2014. "Exergoeconomic analysis of a biomass post-firing combined-cycle power plant," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 77(C), pages 553-561.
    8. Tsatsaronis, George & Morosuk, Tatiana & Koch, Daniela & Sorgenfrei, Max, 2013. "Understanding the thermodynamic inefficiencies in combustion processes," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 62(C), pages 3-11.
    9. Song, Guohui & Xiao, Jun & Zhao, Hao & Shen, Laihong, 2012. "A unified correlation for estimating specific chemical exergy of solid and liquid fuels," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 40(1), pages 164-173.
    10. Ligang Wang & Yongping Yang & Tatiana Morosuk & George Tsatsaronis, 2012. "Advanced Thermodynamic Analysis and Evaluation of a Supercritical Power Plant," Energies, MDPI, vol. 5(6), pages 1-14, June.
    11. Ranjan, K.R. & Kaushik, S.C., 2013. "Energy, exergy and thermo-economic analysis of solar distillation systems: A review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 27(C), pages 709-723.
    12. Saidur, R. & BoroumandJazi, G. & Mekhilef, S. & Mohammed, H.A., 2012. "A review on exergy analysis of biomass based fuels," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 16(2), pages 1217-1222.
    13. Wang, Jiang-Jiang & Yang, Kun & Xu, Zi-Long & Fu, Chao, 2015. "Energy and exergy analyses of an integrated CCHP system with biomass air gasification," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 142(C), pages 317-327.
    14. Gupta, M.K. & Kaushik, S.C. & Ranjan, K.R. & Panwar, N.L. & Reddy, V. Siva & Tyagi, S.K., 2015. "Thermodynamic performance evaluation of solar and other thermal power generation systems: A review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 50(C), pages 567-582.
    15. Habib, M.A. & Said, S.A.M. & Al-Bagawi, J.J., 1995. "Thermodynamic performance analysis of the Ghazlan power plant," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 20(11), pages 1121-1130.
    16. Zeng, Xianyang & Ma, Yitai & Ma, Lirong, 2007. "Utilization of straw in biomass energy in China," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 11(5), pages 976-987, June.
    17. Basu, Prabir & Butler, James & Leon, Mathias A., 2011. "Biomass co-firing options on the emission reduction and electricity generation costs in coal-fired power plants," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 36(1), pages 282-288.
    18. Baloyi, J. & Bello-Ochende, T. & Meyer, J.P., 2014. "Thermodynamic optimisation and computational analysis of irreversibilities in a small-scale wood-fired circulating fluidised bed adiabatic combustor," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 70(C), pages 653-663.
    19. Abbasi, Tasneem & Abbasi, S.A., 2010. "Biomass energy and the environmental impacts associated with its production and utilization," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 14(3), pages 919-937, April.
    20. Bilgen, Selçuk & Kaygusuz, Kamil, 2008. "The calculation of the chemical exergies of coal-based fuels by using the higher heating values," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 85(8), pages 776-785, August.
    21. Martín, Carmen & Villamañán, Miguel A. & Chamorro, César R. & Otero, Juan & Cabanillas, Andrés & Segovia, José J., 2006. "Low-grade coal and biomass co-combustion on fluidized bed: exergy analysis," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 31(2), pages 330-344.
    22. Liao, Chunhui & Ertesvåg, Ivar S. & Zhao, Jianing, 2013. "Energetic and exergetic efficiencies of coal-fired CHP (combined heat and power) plants used in district heating systems of China," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 57(C), pages 671-681.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Hang Yin & Yingai Jin & Liang Li & Wenbo Lv, 2022. "Numerical Investigation on the Impact of Exergy Analysis and Structural Improvement in Power Plant Boiler through Co-Simulation," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(21), pages 1-19, October.
    2. Tahir, Muhammad Faizan & Haoyong, Chen & Guangze, Han, 2022. "Evaluating individual heating alternatives in integrated energy system by employing energy and exergy analysis," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 249(C).
    3. Barbara Mendecka & Lidia Lombardi & Paweł Gładysz & Wojciech Stanek, 2018. "Exergo-Ecological Assessment of Waste to Energy Plants Supported by Solar Energy," Energies, MDPI, vol. 11(4), pages 1-20, March.
    4. João Paulo Guerra & Fernando Henrique Cardoso & Alex Nogueira & Luiz Kulay, 2018. "Thermodynamic and Environmental Analysis of Scaling up Cogeneration Units Driven by Sugarcane Biomass to Enhance Power Exports," Energies, MDPI, vol. 11(1), pages 1-23, January.

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Huang, Y.W. & Chen, M.Q. & Li, Y. & Guo, J., 2016. "Modeling of chemical exergy of agricultural biomass using improved general regression neural network," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 114(C), pages 1164-1175.
    2. Gupta, M.K. & Kaushik, S.C. & Ranjan, K.R. & Panwar, N.L. & Reddy, V. Siva & Tyagi, S.K., 2015. "Thermodynamic performance evaluation of solar and other thermal power generation systems: A review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 50(C), pages 567-582.
    3. Compton, M. & Rezaie, B., 2017. "Enviro-exergy sustainability analysis of boiler evolution in district energy system," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 119(C), pages 257-265.
    4. Jafaryani Jokandan, Majid & Aghbashlo, Mortaza & Mohtasebi, Seyed Saeid, 2015. "Comprehensive exergy analysis of an industrial-scale yogurt production plant," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 93(P2), pages 1832-1851.
    5. Liu, Chenglin & Zhao, Lei & Zhu, Shun & Shen, Yuefeng & Yu, Jianhua & Yang, Qingchun, 2023. "Advanced exergy analysis and optimization of a coal to ethylene glycol (CtEG) process," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 282(C).
    6. Sajad Koochakinia & Amir Ebrahimi-Moghadam & Mahdi Deymi-Dashtebayaz, 2022. "Techno-Environmental Analyses and Optimization of a Utility Boiler Based on Real Data," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(5), pages 1-19, February.
    7. Li, Jin & Wang, Rui & Li, Haoran & Nie, Yaoyu & Song, Xinke & Li, Mingyu & Shi, Mai & Zheng, Xinzhu & Cai, Wenjia & Wang, Can, 2021. "Unit-level cost-benefit analysis for coal power plants retrofitted with biomass co-firing at a national level by combined GIS and life cycle assessment," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 285(C).
    8. Ranjan, K.R. & Kaushik, S.C., 2014. "Thermodynamic and economic feasibility of solar ponds for various thermal applications: A comprehensive review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 32(C), pages 123-139.
    9. Wang, Jiangjiang & Mao, Tianzhi & Wu, Jing, 2017. "Modified exergoeconomic modeling and analysis of combined cooling heating and power system integrated with biomass-steam gasification," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 139(C), pages 871-882.
    10. Wang, Jiangjiang & Li, Meng & Ren, Fukang & Li, Xiaojing & Liu, Boxiang, 2018. "Modified exergoeconomic analysis method based on energy level with reliability consideration: Cost allocations in a biomass trigeneration system," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 123(C), pages 104-116.
    11. Martínez González, Aldemar & Silva Lora, Electo Eduardo & Escobar Palacio, José Carlos, 2019. "Syngas production from oil sludge gasification and its potential use in power generation systems: An energy and exergy analysis," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 169(C), pages 1175-1190.
    12. Lee, Jae Chul & Lee, Hyeon Hui & Joo, Yong Jin & Lee, Chang Ha & Oh, Min, 2014. "Process simulation and thermodynamic analysis of an IGCC (integrated gasification combined cycle) plant with an entrained coal gasifier," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 64(C), pages 58-68.
    13. Nunes, L.J.R. & Matias, J.C.O. & Catalão, J.P.S., 2014. "A review on torrefied biomass pellets as a sustainable alternative to coal in power generation," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 40(C), pages 153-160.
    14. Atienza-Martínez, María & Ábrego, Javier & Mastral, José Francisco & Ceamanos, Jesús & Gea, Gloria, 2018. "Energy and exergy analyses of sewage sludge thermochemical treatment," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 144(C), pages 723-735.
    15. Martínez González, Aldemar & Lesme Jaén, René & Silva Lora, Electo Eduardo, 2020. "Thermodynamic assessment of the integrated gasification-power plant operating in the sawmill industry: An energy and exergy analysis," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 147(P1), pages 1151-1163.
    16. Topal, Huseyin & Taner, Tolga & Naqvi, Syed Arslan Hassan & Altınsoy, Yelda & Amirabedin, Ehsan & Ozkaymak, Mehmet, 2017. "Exergy analysis of a circulating fluidized bed power plant co-firing with olive pits: A case study of power plant in Turkey," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 140(P1), pages 40-46.
    17. Kou, Xiaoxue & Wang, Ruzhu, 2023. "Thermodynamic analysis of electric to thermal heating pathways coupled with thermal energy storage," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 284(C).
    18. Huang, Youwang & Wang, Haiyong & Zhang, Xinghua & Zhang, Qi & Wang, Chenguang & Ma, Longlong, 2022. "Accurate prediction of chemical exergy of technical lignins for exergy-based assessment on sustainable utilization processes," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 243(C).
    19. Gharagheizi, Farhad & Ilani-Kashkouli, Poorandokht & Mohammadi, Amir H. & Ramjugernath, Deresh, 2014. "A group contribution method for determination of the standard molar chemical exergy of organic compounds," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 70(C), pages 288-297.
    20. Nunes, L.J.R. & Matias, J.C.O. & Catalão, J.P.S., 2016. "Biomass combustion systems: A review on the physical and chemical properties of the ashes," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 53(C), pages 235-242.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:10:y:2017:i:2:p:165-:d:89209. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: MDPI Indexing Manager (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://www.mdpi.com .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.