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Choice of a reference state for exergetic analysis

Author

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  • Gallo, W.L.R.
  • Milanez, L.F.

Abstract

The concepts of thermomechanical exergy, chemical exergy, restricted dead state, and unrestricted dead state are described. A detailed discussion is presented on identification of the reference state. The influence of commonly-used methods on evaluation of the overall exergy is analysed. The effect of using a standard reference state is compared with that for a reference state in which the composition is defined according to the problem under study. Finally the second-law efficiency is defined and discussed for general control volumes and closed systems.

Suggested Citation

  • Gallo, W.L.R. & Milanez, L.F., 1990. "Choice of a reference state for exergetic analysis," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 15(2), pages 113-121.
  • Handle: RePEc:eee:energy:v:15:y:1990:i:2:p:113-121
    DOI: 10.1016/0360-5442(90)90048-7
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    Cited by:

    1. Yu, Jianhang & Qu, Zhiguo & Zhang, Jianfei & Hu, Sanji & Song, Jialiang & Chen, Yongdong, 2022. "A comprehensive energy efficiency assessment indicator and grading criteria for natural draft wet cooling towers," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 254(PB).
    2. Bisio, G & Rubatto, G & Martini, R, 2000. "Heat transfer, energy saving and pollution control in UHP electric-arc furnaces," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 25(11), pages 1047-1066.
    3. Gupta, M.K. & Kaushik, S.C. & Ranjan, K.R. & Panwar, N.L. & Reddy, V. Siva & Tyagi, S.K., 2015. "Thermodynamic performance evaluation of solar and other thermal power generation systems: A review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 50(C), pages 567-582.
    4. García Kerdan, Iván & Morillón Gálvez, David & Raslan, Rokia & Ruyssevelt, Paul, 2015. "Modelling the energy and exergy utilisation of the Mexican non-domestic sector: A study by climatic regions," Energy Policy, Elsevier, vol. 77(C), pages 191-206.
    5. Francis Chinweuba Eboh & Peter Ahlström & Tobias Richards, 2017. "Exergy Analysis of Solid Fuel-Fired Heat and Power Plants: A Review," Energies, MDPI, vol. 10(2), pages 1-29, February.
    6. Juliana Rangel Cenzi & Cyro Albuquerque & Carlos Eduardo Keutenedjian Mady, 2019. "Phenomenological and Thermodynamic Model of Gas Exchanges in the Placenta during Pregnancy: A Case Study of Intoxication of Carbon Monoxide," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 16(21), pages 1-16, October.

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