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Explaining Anti-Chinese Riots in Late 20th Century Indonesia

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  • Panggabean, Samsu Rizal
  • Smith, Benjamin

Abstract

Summary In this essay we ask why anti-Chinese riots took place in some Indonesian cities but not in others during the upheaval of May 1998. Employing process-tracing within a sub-national comparison of four cities, we argue that anti-Chinese riots in May 1998 were a frame-shifting strategy employed by security forces to distract public attention from their failure to control anti-government student demonstrations. Anti-Chinese rioting took place only where the local government and the security forces failed to limit the repertoires and spatial reach of protests used by prior student demonstrators.

Suggested Citation

  • Panggabean, Samsu Rizal & Smith, Benjamin, 2011. "Explaining Anti-Chinese Riots in Late 20th Century Indonesia," World Development, Elsevier, vol. 39(2), pages 231-242, February.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:wdevel:v:39:y:2011:i:2:p:231-242
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Timur Kuran, 1989. "Sparks and prairie fires: A theory of unanticipated political revolution," Public Choice, Springer, vol. 61(1), pages 41-74, April.
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    Cited by:

    1. Ghosh, Sugata & Mitra, Anirban, 2022. "Ethnic identities, public spending and political regimes," Journal of Comparative Economics, Elsevier, vol. 50(1), pages 256-279.
    2. Ghosh, Sugata & Mitra, Anirban, 2022. "Ethnic identities, public spending and political regimes," Journal of Comparative Economics, Elsevier, vol. 50(1), pages 256-279.
    3. Pierskalla, Jan H. & Sacks, Audrey, 2017. "Unpacking the Effect of Decentralized Governance on Routine Violence: Lessons from Indonesia," World Development, Elsevier, vol. 90(C), pages 213-228.

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