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Consistency conditions for affine term structure models

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  • Levendorskii, Sergei

Abstract

Affine term structural models (ATSM) are widely applied for pricing of bonds and interest rate derivatives but the consistency of ATSM when the short rate, r, is unbounded from below remains essentially an open question. First, the standard approach to ATSM uses the Feynman-Kac theorem which is easily applicable only when r is bounded from below. Second, if the tuple of state variables belongs to the region where r is positive, the bond price should decrease in any state variable for which the corresponding coefficient in the formula for r is positive; the bond price should also decrease as the time to maturity increases. In the paper, sufficient conditions for the application of the Feynman-Kac formula, and monotonicity of the bond price are derived, for wide classes of affine term structure models in the pure diffusion case. Necessary conditions for the monotonicity are obtained as well. The results can be generalized for jump-diffusion processes.

Suggested Citation

  • Levendorskii, Sergei, 2004. "Consistency conditions for affine term structure models," Stochastic Processes and their Applications, Elsevier, vol. 109(2), pages 225-261, February.
  • Handle: RePEc:eee:spapps:v:109:y:2004:i:2:p:225-261
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. John C. Cox & Jonathan E. Ingersoll Jr. & Stephen A. Ross, 2005. "A Theory Of The Term Structure Of Interest Rates," World Scientific Book Chapters, in: Sudipto Bhattacharya & George M Constantinides (ed.), Theory Of Valuation, chapter 5, pages 129-164, World Scientific Publishing Co. Pte. Ltd..
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    5. Heston, Steven L, 1993. "A Closed-Form Solution for Options with Stochastic Volatility with Applications to Bond and Currency Options," Review of Financial Studies, Society for Financial Studies, vol. 6(2), pages 327-343.
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    Cited by:

    1. Christian Gourieroux & Razvan Sufana, 2006. "A Classification of Two-Factor Affine Diffusion Term Structure Models," Journal of Financial Econometrics, Oxford University Press, vol. 4(1), pages 31-52.
    2. Sergei Levendorskiĭ, 2022. "Operators and Boundary Problems in Finance, Economics and Insurance: Peculiarities, Efficient Methods and Outstanding Problems," Mathematics, MDPI, vol. 10(7), pages 1-36, March.
    3. Sergei LevendorskiĬ, 2006. "Consistency conditions for affine term structure models," Annals of Finance, Springer, vol. 2(2), pages 207-224, March.
    4. Cheridito, Patrick & Filipovic, Damir & Kimmel, Robert L., 2007. "Market price of risk specifications for affine models: Theory and evidence," Journal of Financial Economics, Elsevier, vol. 83(1), pages 123-170, January.

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