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Internal capabilities, network resources and appropriation mechanisms as determinants of R&D outsourcing

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  • Spithoven, André
  • Teirlinck, Peter

Abstract

This paper contributes to an empirical validation of R&D outsourcing by integrating the influence of internal capabilities, network resources and appropriation mechanisms. Internal capabilities refer to internal R&D and human capital. Network resources account for decisions to outsource R&D which co-depend on informal incoming knowledge spillovers. Appropriation accounts for formal and informal knowledge protection mechanisms. This empirical study discusses the determinants of R&D outsourcing with respect to various theories of the firm that complement each other.

Suggested Citation

  • Spithoven, André & Teirlinck, Peter, 2015. "Internal capabilities, network resources and appropriation mechanisms as determinants of R&D outsourcing," Research Policy, Elsevier, vol. 44(3), pages 711-725.
  • Handle: RePEc:eee:respol:v:44:y:2015:i:3:p:711-725
    DOI: 10.1016/j.respol.2014.10.013
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