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The potential of microalgae in biodiesel production

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  • Chen, Jiaxin
  • Li, Ji
  • Dong, Wenyi
  • Zhang, Xiaolei
  • Tyagi, Rajeshwar D.
  • Drogui, Patrick
  • Surampalli, Rao Y.

Abstract

In recent years, biodiesel production has grabbed significant attention due to the awareness of fossil fuel exhaustion. Microalgae become interested feedstock candidate of biodiesel production as they have rapid growth rate and high oil content compared to crops. Efforts have been made to increase microalgae productivity and oil content. To investigate the potential of microalgae for biodiesel production, it is essential to knowledge if the microalgae oil is qualified as possible feedstock oil. Moreover, what would be the energy and environmental effect of the production? And whether the production cost would be reasonable? This paper compared the properties of microalgae oil with traditional biodiesel production oils (vegetable oils); the properties of the biodiesel produced from microalgae and vegetable oils; reviewed the net energy ratio (energy output to energy input), GHG emissions, and economic analysis of the process of biodiesel production from microalgae; as well as discussed the factors which would influent the energy, environment, and cost of the process.

Suggested Citation

  • Chen, Jiaxin & Li, Ji & Dong, Wenyi & Zhang, Xiaolei & Tyagi, Rajeshwar D. & Drogui, Patrick & Surampalli, Rao Y., 2018. "The potential of microalgae in biodiesel production," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 90(C), pages 336-346.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:rensus:v:90:y:2018:i:c:p:336-346
    DOI: 10.1016/j.rser.2018.03.073
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    2. de Jesus, Sérgio S. & Ferreira, Gabriela F. & Moreira, Larissa S. & Filho, Rubens Maciel, 2020. "Biodiesel production from microalgae by direct transesterification using green solvents," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 160(C), pages 1283-1294.
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    16. Ferreira, G.F. & Ríos Pinto, L.F. & Maciel Filho, R. & Fregolente, L.V., 2019. "A review on lipid production from microalgae: Association between cultivation using waste streams and fatty acid profiles," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 109(C), pages 448-466.
    17. Naraki, Mohamad mehdi & Parvasi, Payam & Jokar, Seyyed Mohammad & Iulianelli, Adolfo, 2023. "Experimental and theoretical feasibility study of methanol application for Echium oil-based biodiesel production," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 202(C), pages 1241-1247.
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    22. Cai, Dongren & Zhan, Guowu & Xiao, Jingran & Zhou, Shu-Feng & Qiu, Ting, 2021. "Design and synthesis of novel amphipathic ionic liquids for biodiesel production from soapberry oil," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 168(C), pages 779-790.

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