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The interdependent relationship between sectoral productivity and disaggregated energy consumption in Malaysia: Markov Switching approach

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  • Rahman, M.S.
  • Shahari, Farihana
  • Rahman, Mahfuzur
  • Noman, Abu Hanifa Md

Abstract

This study examines the interdependent relationship between sectoral productivity and disaggregated energy consumption in Malaysia by employing the Markov Switching technique. Several outcomes are reached. Firstly, the regime movement of GDP during regime-2 is influenced by disaggregated energy consumption. Secondly, industrial and manufacturing productivity of regime-1 and regime-2 responded with disaggregated energy consumption. Finally, the regimes' carbon emissions depend on both of manufacturing and industrial productivity. This study recommends efficient consumption of energy and the use of green technology in order to minimise energy consumptions and environment pollution.

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  • Rahman, M.S. & Shahari, Farihana & Rahman, Mahfuzur & Noman, Abu Hanifa Md, 2017. "The interdependent relationship between sectoral productivity and disaggregated energy consumption in Malaysia: Markov Switching approach," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 67(C), pages 752-759.
  • Handle: RePEc:eee:rensus:v:67:y:2017:i:c:p:752-759
    DOI: 10.1016/j.rser.2016.09.016
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    3. Cao, Xin & Liu, Chang & Wu, Mingxuan & Li, Zhi & Wang, Yihan & Wen, Zongguo, 2023. "Heterogeneity and connection in the spatial–temporal evolution trend of China’s energy consumption at provincial level," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 336(C).

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