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An analysis of cogeneration system utilized as sustainable energy in the industrial sector in Taiwan

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  • Tsai, Wen-Tien
  • Hsien, Kuo-Jung

Abstract

Taiwan is a high energy-importing nation with approximately 98% of our energy supplied by imported fuels in 2004. The energy conservation and/or energy efficiency improvement is becoming vital energy issues in the country. In this regard, cogeneration system or combined heat and power system used for the utilization of waste heat from energy and industrial sectors is thus becoming attractive due to the energy, economic and environmental policies for pursuing stable electricity supply, sustainable development and environmental pollution mitigation in Taiwan. The objective of this paper is to present an analysis of cogeneration system utilized as sustainable energy in the industrial sector in Taiwan. The description in the paper is thus summarized on an analysis of electricity supply/consumption and its sources from cogeneration system during the past two decades (1984-2004) and then centered on new/revised promotion legislation/regulations especially concerning cogeneration system in the measures of environmental protection and economic/financial incentives. Finally, we preliminarily present the results of environmental benefit analysis in the greenhouse gases reduction. Based on the data in 2004, it was found that the reduction benefits of carbon dioxide and nitrous oxide were estimated to achieve 3.488x107 and 650 metric tones, respectively.

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  • Tsai, Wen-Tien & Hsien, Kuo-Jung, 2007. "An analysis of cogeneration system utilized as sustainable energy in the industrial sector in Taiwan," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 11(9), pages 2104-2120, December.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:rensus:v:11:y:2007:i:9:p:2104-2120
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    Cited by:

    1. Wen-Tien Tsai, 2019. "Promoting the Circular Economy via Waste-to-Power (WTP) in Taiwan," Resources, MDPI, vol. 8(2), pages 1-9, May.
    2. Lisa Branchini & Maria Chiara Bignozzi & Benedetta Ferrari & Barbara Mazzanti & Saverio Ottaviano & Marcello Salvio & Claudia Toro & Fabrizio Martini & Andrea Canetti, 2021. "Cogeneration Supporting the Energy Transition in the Italian Ceramic Tile Industry," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(7), pages 1-17, April.
    3. Wen-Tien Tsai, 2019. "Benefit Analysis and Regulatory Actions for Imported Palm Kernel Shell as an Environment-Friendly Energy Source in Taiwan," Resources, MDPI, vol. 8(1), pages 1-10, January.
    4. Yu-Ru Lee & Wen-Tien Tsai, 2022. "Overview of Biomass-to-Energy Supply and Promotion Policy in Taiwan," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(18), pages 1-11, September.
    5. Santhosh, Apoorva & Farid, Amro M. & Youcef-Toumi, Kamal, 2014. "Real-time economic dispatch for the supply side of the energy-water nexus," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 122(C), pages 42-52.
    6. Meng-Shiuh Chang & Chih-Chun Kung, 2018. "The greenhouse gas impact of bioenergy in developing economies: Evidence from Taiwan," Energy & Environment, , vol. 29(3), pages 315-332, May.
    7. Huang, Hui-Fen & Lo, Shang-Lien, 2011. "Review and classify the GHGs-related indicators," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 15(1), pages 594-602, January.
    8. Isa, Normazlina Mat & Tan, Chee Wei & Yatim, A.H.M., 2018. "A comprehensive review of cogeneration system in a microgrid: A perspective from architecture and operating system," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 81(P2), pages 2236-2263.
    9. Wen-Tien Tsai, 2013. "Regulatory Compliance and Environmental Benefit Analysis of Combined Heat and Power (CHP) Systems in Taiwan," Energies, MDPI, vol. 6(1), pages 1-9, January.

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