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Global solar radiation estimation

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  • Rehman, Shafiqur
  • Halawani, Talal Omar

Abstract

This paper presents the comparison between the observed and estimated values of global solar radiation on horizontal surfaces obtained from the linear Angstrom type of correlation of Rehman and Halawani [1] for 52 cities spread in 11 countries; viz. India, Egypt, Sri Lanka, Spain, Zimbabwe, Yemen, Sudan, Italy, Zambia, Hong Kong, and Malaysia. The comparisons are also made with the local linear models wherever available. The estimated values are compared with the measured values in terms of percent error, mean bias error (MBE), mean absolute bias error (MABE), root mean square error (RMSE), and mean percent error (MPE). This study finds that the model of Rehman and Halawani [1] is capable of giving estimates within an acceptable mean percent error of 5% and less for 33% of cities and between 5–10% for 50% of cities.

Suggested Citation

  • Rehman, Shafiqur & Halawani, Talal Omar, 1997. "Global solar radiation estimation," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 12(4), pages 369-385.
  • Handle: RePEc:eee:renene:v:12:y:1997:i:4:p:369-385
    DOI: 10.1016/S0960-1481(97)00057-8
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Bahel, V. & Srinivasan, R. & Bakhsh, H., 1986. "Solar radiation for Dhahran, Saudi Arabia," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 11(10), pages 985-989.
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    1. Rehman, Shafiqur & Bader, Maher A. & Al-Moallem, Said A., 2007. "Cost of solar energy generated using PV panels," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 11(8), pages 1843-1857, October.
    2. Sahin, Ahmet Z. & Aksakal, Ahmet & Sunar, Mehmet, 1999. "Solar-energy availability in the north-eastern Arabian peninsula," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 64(1-4), pages 323-329, September.
    3. Hepbasli, Arif & Alsuhaibani, Zeyad, 2011. "A key review on present status and future directions of solar energy studies and applications in Saudi Arabia," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 15(9), pages 5021-5050.
    4. Craggs, C & Conway, E & Pearsall, N.M, 1999. "Stochastic modelling of solar irradiance on horizontal and vertical planes at a northerly location," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 18(4), pages 445-463.
    5. Aksakal, Ahmet & Rehman, Shafiqur, 1999. "Global solar radiation in Northeastern Saudi Arabia," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 17(4), pages 461-472.
    6. Khan, Meer A.M. & Rehman, S. & Al-Sulaiman, Fahad A., 2018. "A hybrid renewable energy system as a potential energy source for water desalination using reverse osmosis: A review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 97(C), pages 456-477.
    7. Rehman, Shafiqur & Ghori, Saleem G, 2000. "Spatial estimation of global solar radiation using geostatistics," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 21(3), pages 583-605.
    8. El Ouderni, Ahmed Ridha & Maatallah, Taher & El Alimi, Souheil & Ben Nassrallah, Sassi, 2013. "Experimental assessment of the solar energy potential in the gulf of Tunis, Tunisia," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 20(C), pages 155-168.
    9. Almorox, J. & Benito, M. & Hontoria, C., 2005. "Estimation of monthly Angström–Prescott equation coefficients from measured daily data in Toledo, Spain," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 30(6), pages 931-936.

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