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Immigration and housing: A spatial econometric analysis

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  • Mussa, Abeba
  • Nwaogu, Uwaoma G.
  • Pozo, Susan

Abstract

In this paper we examine the effect of immigration into the U.S. on the U.S. housing market, both in terms of rents and single family house prices. We model the housing market in a spatial econometrics context using the spatial Durbin model. This approach helps us exploit and capture both the direct and indirect effects of immigration inflows on the U.S. housing market. We find that an increase in immigration inflows into a particular MSA is associated with increases in rents and with house prices in that MSA while also seeming to drive up rents and prices in neighboring MSAs. The patterns observed in the rental and house price markets, along with the larger spillover effects, are consistent with native-flight from immigrant receiving areas.

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  • Mussa, Abeba & Nwaogu, Uwaoma G. & Pozo, Susan, 2017. "Immigration and housing: A spatial econometric analysis," Journal of Housing Economics, Elsevier, vol. 35(C), pages 13-25.
  • Handle: RePEc:eee:jhouse:v:35:y:2017:i:c:p:13-25
    DOI: 10.1016/j.jhe.2017.01.002
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    8. Yongheng Deng & Maggie R. Hu & Adrian D. Lee, 2021. "Melting pot or salad bowl: Cultural distance and housing investments," Real Estate Economics, American Real Estate and Urban Economics Association, vol. 49(S1), pages 235-267, March.
    9. Larkin, Matthew P. & Askarov, Zohid & Doucouliagos, Hristos & Dubelaar, Chris & Klona, Maria & Newton, Joshua & Stanley, T.D. & Vocino, Andrea, 2019. "Do house prices ride the wave of immigration?," Journal of Housing Economics, Elsevier, vol. 46(C).
    10. Huang, Naqun & Yang, Zhenlin, 2021. "Spatial dynamic models with short panels: Evaluating the impact of purchase restrictions on housing prices," Economic Modelling, Elsevier, vol. 103(C).
    11. Beatrice D. Simo-Kengne & Lumengo Bonga-Bonga, 2020. "House prices and fertility in South Africa: A spatial econometric analysis," Economics Bulletin, AccessEcon, vol. 40(4), pages 3193-3210.
    12. Lu, Yunzhi & Li, Jie & Yang, Haisheng, 2021. "Time-varying inter-urban housing price spillovers in China: Causes and consequences," Journal of Asian Economics, Elsevier, vol. 77(C).
    13. Xiaoping Zhou & Zhenyang Qin & Yingjie Zhang & Linyi Zhao & Yan Song, 2019. "Quantitative Estimation and Spatiotemporal Characteristic Analysis of Price Deviation in China's Housing Market," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 11(24), pages 1-28, December.
    14. Larkin, Matthew P. & Askarov, Zohid & Doucouliagos, Chris & Dubelaar, Chris & Klona, Maria & Newton, Joshua & Stanley, T. D. & Vocino, Andrea, 2018. "Do House Prices Sink or Ride the Wave of Immigration?," IZA Discussion Papers 11497, Institute of Labor Economics (IZA).
    15. Caixia Liu, 2023. "Shantytown Redevelopment and Housing Prices: Empirical Evidence from Chinese Cities," Land, MDPI, vol. 12(4), pages 1-12, April.
    16. Balkan, Binnur & Tok, Elif Ozcan & Torun, Huzeyfe & Tumen, Semih, 2018. "Immigration, Housing Rents, and Residential Segregation: Evidence from Syrian Refugees in Turkey," IZA Discussion Papers 11611, Institute of Labor Economics (IZA).
    17. Adam Alexander Tyrcha, 2020. "The Impact of Migration on a Regulated Rental Market," REGION, European Regional Science Association, vol. 7, pages 35-48.
    18. Durba Chakrabarty & Michael J. Osei & John V. Winters & Danyang Zhao, 2019. "Which immigrant and minority homeownership rates are gaining ground in the US?," Journal of Economics and Finance, Springer;Academy of Economics and Finance, vol. 43(2), pages 273-297, April.
    19. Alhawarin, Ibrahim & Assaad, Ragui & Elsayed, Ahmed, 2021. "Migration shocks and housing: Short-run impact of the Syrian refugee crisis in Jordan," Journal of Housing Economics, Elsevier, vol. 53(C).
    20. Chakrabarty, Durba & Osei, Michael J. & Winters, John V. & Zhao, Danyang, 2017. "Are Immigrant and Minority Homeownership Rates Gaining Ground in the US?," IZA Discussion Papers 10852, Institute of Labor Economics (IZA).
    21. Bill Cochrane & Jacques Poot, 2019. "The Effects of Immigration on Local Housing Markets," Working Papers in Economics 19/07, University of Waikato.
    22. Yingchao Lin & Zhili Ma & Ke Zhao & Weiyan Hu & Jing Wei, 2018. "The Impact of Population Migration on Urban Housing Prices: Evidence from China’s Major Cities," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 10(9), pages 1-14, September.

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Immigration; Housing price; Housing rent; Spatial model; Spillover effect;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • F22 - International Economics - - International Factor Movements and International Business - - - International Migration
    • L85 - Industrial Organization - - Industry Studies: Services - - - Real Estate Services
    • R21 - Urban, Rural, Regional, Real Estate, and Transportation Economics - - Household Analysis - - - Housing Demand

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