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Understanding differences in health behaviors by education

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  • Cutler, David M.
  • Lleras-Muney, Adriana
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    Abstract

    Using a variety of data sets from two countries, we examine possible explanations for the relationship between education and health behaviors, known as the education gradient. We show that income, health insurance, and family background can account for about 30 percent of the gradient. Knowledge and measures of cognitive ability explain an additional 30 percent. Social networks account for another 10 percent. Our proxies for discounting, risk aversion, or the value of future do not account for any of the education gradient, and neither do personality factors such as a sense of control of oneself or over one's life.

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    Bibliographic Info

    Article provided by Elsevier in its journal Journal of Health Economics.

    Volume (Year): 29 (2010)
    Issue (Month): 1 (January)
    Pages: 1-28

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    Handle: RePEc:eee:jhecon:v:29:y:2010:i:1:p:1-28

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    Web page: http://www.elsevier.com/locate/inca/505560

    Related research

    Keywords: Education Health;

    References

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    8. David Cutler & Edward Glaeser, 2005. "What Explains Differences in Smoking, Drinking and Other Health-Related Behaviors?," Harvard Institute of Economic Research Working Papers 2060, Harvard - Institute of Economic Research.
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